Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27349657›Full record

ArticleThe journal of headache and pain2016

Pain profiling of patients with temporomandibular joint arthralgia and osteoarthritis diagnosed with different imaging techniques.

Simple Futarmal Kothari, Lene Baad-Hansen, Lars Bolvig Hansen, Niels Bang, Leif Hovgaard Sørensen, Helle Wulf Eskildsen, Peter Svensson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of headache and pain, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Decoding adolescent TMJ osteoarthritis with multimodal machine learning.Journal of oral & facial pain and headache · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Simple Futarmal KothariSection of Orofacial Pain and Jaw Function, Institute of Odontology and Oral Health, Aarhus University, Vennelyst Boulevard 9, DK-8000, Aarhus C, Denmark. simple.futarmal@odont.au.dk.
Lene Baad-HansenSection of Orofacial Pain and Jaw Function, Institute of Odontology and Oral Health, Aarhus University, Vennelyst Boulevard 9, DK-8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Lars Bolvig HansenDepartment of Radiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Niels BangDepartment of Radiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Leif Hovgaard SørensenDepartment of Neuroradiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Helle Wulf EskildsenDepartment of Neuroradiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Peter SvenssonSection of Orofacial Pain and Jaw Function, Institute of Odontology and Oral Health, Aarhus University, Vennelyst Boulevard 9, DK-8000, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKAarhus University · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical differentiation between pain mechanisms of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthralgia and osteoarthritis (OA) is challenging. The aims were to compare somatosensory function at the TMJs and conditioned pain modulation (CPM) effects between TMJ arthralgia and OA patients diagnosed clinically and based on different imaging techniques and age- and gender-matched healthy controls (n = 41).

methodsPatients (n = 58) underwent standard clinical examination and three different TMJ imaging modalities. After each examination, they were classified into arthralgia or OA based on the findings. TMJ region somatosensory testing was performed in all participants. Z-scores were calculated for patients based on healthy reference data. CPM was tested by comparing pressure pain thresholds (PPTs) at TMJ and thenar (control) before, during and after the application of painful and nonpainful cold stimuli. Data were analyzed using analyses of variance.

resultsSomatosensory abnormalities were commonly detected in both patient groups. Assessment of somatosensory function at the TMJ revealed that arthralgia patients were less sensitive to warmth, cold and tactile stimuli than OA patients (P < 0.048). OA patients showed pressure hyperalgesia compared with arthralgia patients (P = 0.025). There was a significant CPM effect at both test sites during painful cold application in all groups (P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in the relative CPM effect between groups except for clinically diagnosed arthralgia patients showing reduced CPM effect compared with controls (P = 0.047).

conclusionsPain profiles including somatosensory function differed between TMJ arthralgia and OA patients although CPM effects were similar in patients and controls. Thus, different TMJ pain conditions may share common pain mechanisms but the present study for the first time also indicated that differential pain mechanisms could be involved.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthralgiaCone-Beam Computed TomographyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisPainPain MeasurementPain ThresholdSomatosensory DisordersTemporomandibular Joint DisordersUltrasonographyConditioned pain modulationCone-beam computed tomographyMagnetic resonance imagingQuantitative sensory testingSomatosensory functionTemporomandibular joint arthralgiaTemporomandibular joint osteoarthritisUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID27349657
PMCPMC4923011
OpenAlexW2471123780

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.