Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27348525›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Regional Longitudinal Myocardial Deformation Provides Incremental Prognostic Information in Patients with ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction.

Tor Biering-Sørensen, Jan Skov Jensen, Sune H Pedersen, Søren Galatius, Thomas Fritz-Hansen, Jan Bech, Flemming Javier Olsen, Rasmus Mogelvang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Anterior STEMI associated with decreased strain in remote cardiac myocardium.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2022
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Strain Imaging and Ventricular Arrhythmia.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Defining the optimal temporal and spatial resolution for cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging feature tracking.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2021
    Article
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  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tor Biering-SørensenDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4209-2778
Jan Skov JensenDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sune H PedersenDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Søren GalatiusDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas Fritz-HansenDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jan BechDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Flemming Javier OlsenDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rasmus MogelvangDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobal longitudinal systolic strain (GLS) has recently been demonstrated to be a superior prognosticator to conventional echocardiographic measures in patients after myocardial infarction (MI). The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic value of regional longitudinal myocardial deformation in comparison to GLS, conventional echocardiography and clinical information.

methodIn total 391 patients were admitted with ST-Segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention and subsequently examined by echocardiography. All patients were examined by tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) and two-dimensional strain echocardiography (2DSE).

resultsDuring a median-follow-up of 5.3 (IQR 2.5-6.1) years the primary endpoint (death, heart failure or a new MI) was reached by 145 (38.9%) patients. After adjustment for significant confounders (including conventional echocardiographic parameters) and culprit lesion, reduced longitudinal performance in the anterior septal and inferior myocardial regions (but not GLS) remained independent predictors of the combined outcome. Furthermore, inferior myocardial longitudinal deformation provided incremental prognostic information to clinical and conventional echocardiographic information (Harrell's c-statistics: 0.63 vs. 0.67, p = 0.032). In addition, impaired longitudinal deformation outside the culprit lesion perfusion region was significantly associated with an adverse outcome (p<0.05 for all deformation parameters).

conclusionRegional longitudinal myocardial deformation measures, regardless if determined by TDI or 2DSE, are superior prognosticators to GLS. In addition, impaired longitudinal deformation in the inferior myocardial segment provides prognostic information over and above clinical and conventional echocardiographic risk factors. Furthermore, impaired longitudinal deformation outside the culprit lesion perfusion region seems to be a paramount marker of adverse outcome.

Indexed as

AgedComorbidityEchocardiographyEchocardiography, DopplerFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPrognosisRisk FactorsST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Identifiers

PMID27348525
PMCPMC4922592

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.