Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27348469›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2016

Paneth Cell-Rich Regions Separated by a Cluster of Lgr5+ Cells Initiate Crypt Fission in the Intestinal Stem Cell Niche.

Alistair J Langlands, Axel A Almet, Paul L Appleton, Ian P Newton, James M Osborne, Inke S Näthke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Microorganisms · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Listen to Your Gut: Key Concepts for Bioengineering Advanced Models of the Intestine.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alistair J LanglandsCell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Axel A AlmetSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Paul L AppletonCell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Ian P NewtonCell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
James M OsborneSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Inke S NäthkeCell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11243Cancer Research UK A11243Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT101468
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The crypts of the intestinal epithelium house the stem cells that ensure the continual renewal of the epithelial cells that line the intestinal tract. Crypt number increases by a process called crypt fission, the division of a single crypt into two daughter crypts. Fission drives normal tissue growth and maintenance. Correspondingly, it becomes less frequent in adulthood. Importantly, fission is reactivated to drive adenoma growth. The mechanisms governing fission are poorly understood. However, only by knowing how normal fission operates can cancer-associated changes be elucidated. We studied normal fission in tissue in three dimensions using high-resolution imaging and used intestinal organoids to identify underlying mechanisms. We discovered that both the number and relative position of Paneth cells and Lgr5+ cells are important for fission. Furthermore, the higher stiffness and increased adhesion of Paneth cells are involved in determining the site of fission. Formation of a cluster of Lgr5+ cells between at least two Paneth-cell-rich domains establishes the site for the upward invagination that initiates fission.

Indexed as

Stem Cell NicheAge FactorsAnimalsCell AdhesionCell CountCell DivisionCell ProliferationIntegrin beta4Intestinal MucosaIntestine, SmallMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ConfocalModels, BiologicalOrganoidsPaneth CellsIntegrin beta4Lgr5 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID27348469
PMCPMC4922642

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.