Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27348216›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2016

Dynamic regulation of RNA editing in human brain development and disease.

Taeyoung Hwang, Chul-Kee Park, Anthony K L Leung, Yuan Gao, Thomas M Hyde, Joel E Kleinman, Anandita Rajpurohit, Ran Tao, Joo Heon Shin, Daniel R Weinberger

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 199 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Phylogenetic and structural analysis of Hydra ADAR.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics · 2025
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  19. Divergent landscapes of A-to-I editing in postmortem and living human brain.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Taeyoung HwangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Chul-Kee ParkDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Anthony K L LeungDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Yuan GaoLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Thomas M HydeLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Joel E KleinmanLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Anandita RajpurohitLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ran TaoLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Joo Heon ShinLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Daniel R WeinbergerLieber Institute for Brain Development, Johns Hopkins Medical Campus, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Lieber Institute for Brain Development · USJohns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA editing is increasingly recognized as a molecular mechanism regulating RNA activity and recoding proteins. Here we surveyed the global landscape of RNA editing in human brain tissues and identified three unique patterns of A-to-I RNA editing rates during cortical development: stable high, stable low and increasing. RNA secondary structure and the temporal expression of adenosine deaminase acting on RNA (ADAR) contribute to cis- and trans-regulatory mechanisms of these RNA editing patterns, respectively. Interestingly, the increasing pattern was associated with neuronal maturation, correlated with mRNA abundance and potentially influenced miRNA binding energy. Gene ontology analyses implicated the increasing pattern in vesicle or organelle membrane-related genes and glutamate signaling pathways. We also found that the increasing pattern was selectively perturbed in spinal cord injury and glioblastoma. Our findings reveal global and dynamic aspects of RNA editing in brain, providing new insight into epitranscriptional regulation of sequence diversity.

Indexed as

Gene OntologyAdenosineAdenosine DeaminaseBrainDiagnosisHumansInosineRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA EditingAdenosineAdenosine DeaminaseInosinepegademase bovineRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27348216
OpenAlexW2470212121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.