Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27347157›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2016

Differential expression of mucins in Middle Eastern patients with colorectal cancer.

Khayal Al-Khayal, Maha Abdulla, Omar Al-Obaid, Ahmad Zubaidi, Mansoor-Ali Vaali-Mohammed, Abdulmalik Alsheikh, Rehan Ahmad

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Role of gut microbiota and bacterial metabolites in mucins of colorectal cancer.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Cancer Immunoprevention: Current Status and Future Directions.Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Low expression of MUC2 is associated with longer disease-free survival in patients with colorectal carcinoma.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Khayal Al-KhayalColorectal Research Centre, Department of Surgery, King Khalid University Hospital, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11472, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Maha AbdullaColorectal Research Centre, Department of Surgery, King Khalid University Hospital, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11472, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Omar Al-ObaidColorectal Research Centre, Department of Surgery, King Khalid University Hospital, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11472, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad ZubaidiColorectal Research Centre, Department of Surgery, King Khalid University Hospital, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11472, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mansoor-Ali Vaali-MohammedColorectal Research Centre, Department of Surgery, King Khalid University Hospital, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11472, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmalik AlsheikhDepartment of Pathology, King Khalid University Hospital, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11472, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Rehan AhmadColorectal Research Centre, Department of Surgery, King Khalid University Hospital, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11472, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SAKing Khalid University Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucin overexpression has been implicated in the tumorigenesis and progression of colorectal carcinoma (CRC). However, data obtained on the prognostic importance of mucin expression in CRC is inconsistent. Due to lack of data on mucin expression and the increase in CRC incidence in Saudi Arabia, the aim of the present study was to analyze the mucin expression profile in patients with CRC in this ethnic group. The present study consisted of 22 patients that underwent surgery for CRC. Histopathological and immunohistochemical staining was performed on CRC tumor and adjacent normal tissues. A tissue microarray was prepared from the tumor and normal adjacent samples to investigate the mucin expression profile using immunohistochemistry. Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human colorectal cancer tissues were immunostained with mucin 1 (MUC1), mucin 2 (MUC2) and mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) antibodies. Associations between mucin expression and histopathological variables were evaluated. The present study indicated that MUC1 was highly expressed in early (stage I and II; P=0.0016) and late (stage III and IV; P<0.0001) stage CRC tissues compared to normal adjacent tissues. However, MUC2 expression was observed to be downregulated in early and late stage CRC tissues compared to normal and adjacent tissues. Furthermore, serum MUC1 levels were observed to be increased in early and late stage CRC. The present findings indicate that MUC1 expression was significantly higher in early and late stage CRC tissues and MUC2 was downregulated in CRC tissues compared with normal adjacent tissues, and serum MUC1 protein was significantly higher in CRC patients compared to control serum. In conclusion, during colorectal tumorigenesis the pattern of MUC1 and MUC2 expression is altered in Saudi Arabian patients with CRC compared with normal. A higher expression of MUC1 may be used as an independent biomarker in various stages of CRC tumors, which would aid in the early detection of CRC.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerimmunohistochemistryMUC1MUC2MUC5ACmucintissue microarray

Identifiers

PMID27347157
PMCPMC4907260
OpenAlexW2417960924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.