Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27346342›Full record

ArticleCell reports2016

Oxidative Stress Impairs Cell Death by Repressing the Nuclease Activity of Mitochondrial Endonuclease G.

Jason L J Lin, Akihisa Nakagawa, Riley Skeen-Gaar, Wei-Zen Yang, Pei Zhao, Zhe Zhang, Xiao Ge, Shohei Mitani, Ding Xue, Hanna S Yuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Endonuclease G promotes hepatic mitochondrial respiration by selectively increasing mitochondrial tRNAProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  10. Association of Coenzyme Q10 with Premature Ovarian Insufficiency.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Jason L J LinInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 11529, ROC.
Akihisa NakagawaDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
Riley Skeen-GaarDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
Wei-Zen YangInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 11529, ROC.
Pei ZhaoSchool of Life Sciences and Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Zhe ZhangSchool of Life Sciences and Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Xiao GeSchool of Life Sciences and Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Shohei MitaniDepartment of Physiology, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, Tokyo 162-8666, Japan; Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST), Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo 162-8666, Japan.
Ding XueDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA; School of Life Sciences and Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. Electronic address: ding.xue@colorado.edu.
Hanna S YuanInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 11529, ROC; Graduate Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Taiwan University, Taiwan 10048, ROC. Electronic address: hanna@sinica.edu.tw.
Tsinghua University · CNInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica · TWUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USTokyo Women's Medical University · JP

Funding

Fundamental mechanisms of paternal mitochondrial eliminationand radiation-induced bystander effectsR35GM118188 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI DING XUE · 2016 to 2026
$6.8M
TARGETS OF THE CELL DEATH PROTEASESR01GM059083 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI XUE, DING · 1999 to 2012
$3.7M
Chromatin Degradation During ApoptosisR01GM079097 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI XUE, DING · 2007 to 2015
$2.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059083NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079097NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endonuclease G (EndoG) is a mitochondrial protein that is released from mitochondria and relocated into the nucleus to promote chromosomal DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. Here, we show that oxidative stress causes cell-death defects in C. elegans through an EndoG-mediated cell-death pathway. In response to high reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, homodimeric CPS-6-the C. elegans homolog of EndoG-is dissociated into monomers with diminished nuclease activity. Conversely, the nuclease activity of CPS-6 is enhanced, and its dimeric structure is stabilized by its interaction with the worm AIF homolog, WAH-1, which shifts to disulfide cross-linked dimers under high ROS levels. CPS-6 thus acts as a ROS sensor to regulate the life and death of cells. Modulation of the EndoG dimer conformation could present an avenue for prevention and treatment of diseases resulting from oxidative stress.

Indexed as

ApoptosisOxidative StressAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCrystallography, X-RayDown-RegulationEndodeoxyribonucleasesEnzyme StabilityMitochondrial ProteinsModels, MolecularOxidation-ReductionProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, QuaternaryCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCps-6 protein, C elegansEndodeoxyribonucleasesendonuclease GMitochondrial ProteinsWah-1 protein, C elegansapoptosiscrystal structureendonuclease Gmitochondria dysfunctionnuclease

Identifiers

PMID27346342
PMCPMC5483177
OpenAlexW2473767293

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.