Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27344108›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2016

Influence of Age and Comorbidity on Colorectal Cancer Screening in the Elderly.

Carrie N Klabunde, Yingye Zheng, Virginia P Quinn, Elisabeth F Beaber, Carolyn M Rutter, Ethan A Halm, Jessica Chubak, Chyke A Doubeni, Jennifer S Haas, Aruna Kamineni and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Use of NCCN Guidelines, Other Guidelines, and Biomarkers for Colorectal Cancer Screening.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2016
    Guideline
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  16. Initiation of Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Medicaid Enrollees.American journal of preventive medicine · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Carrie N KlabundeOffice of Disease Prevention, Office of the Director, NIH, Rockville, Maryland. Electronic address: klabundc@od.nih.gov.
Yingye ZhengDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Virginia P QuinnKaiser Permanente Southern California, Research and Evaluation, Pasadena, California.
Elisabeth F BeaberDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Carolyn M RutterRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California.
Ethan A HalmDepartments of Internal Medicine and Clinical Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Jessica ChubakGroup Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Chyke A DoubeniDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health and Department of Epidemiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Jennifer S HaasBrigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Aruna KamineniGroup Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Marilyn M SchapiraDepartment of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania and the Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Philadelphia VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Pamela M VacekMedical Biostatistics Unit, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont.
Michael P GarciaDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Douglas A CorleyKaiser Permanente Division of Research, Oakland, California.
PROSPR consortium
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USKaiser Permanente · USKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USHarvard University · USOffice of Disease Prevention · USRAND Corporation · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Vermont Medical Center · US

Funding

UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
Optimizing the use of colonoscopy for CRC screening in a large community-basedU54CA163262 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CORLEY, DOUGLAS ALLEN, DOUBENI, CHYKE ABADAMA · 2011 to 2017
$9.6M
Parkland-UT Southwestern PROSPR Center Colon Cancer Screening in a Safety netU54CA163308 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SKINNER, CELETTE SUGG · 2011 to 2017
$8.0M
PROSPR Statistical Coordinating Center (PSCC)U01CA163304 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BARLOW, WILLIAM E, THORNQUIST, MARK · 2011 to 2017
$7.5M
Penn Center for Innovation in Personalized Breast ScreeningU54CA163313 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ARMSTRONG, KATRINA, SCHNALL, MITCHELL D. · 2011 to 2017
$7.4M
Studying Colorectal Cancer Effectiveness of Screening Strategies (SuCCESS)U54CA163261 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI CHUBAK, JESSICA · 2011 to 2017
$7.3M
Vermont Screening Process Documentation UnitU54CA163303 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI SPRAGUE, BRIAN L · 2011 to 2017
$6.4M
Promoting personalized decisions for breast cancer screening for women AND theirU54CA163307 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HAAS, JENNIFER S, ONEGA, TRACY · 2011 to 2017
$6.1M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 OD999999NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NCI NIH HHS U01 CA163304NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163261NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163262NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163303NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163307NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163308NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionExpert recommendations differ for colorectal cancer screening in the elderly. Recent studies suggest that healthy adults aged >75 years may benefit from screening. This study examined screening use and follow-up, and how they varied by health status within age strata, among a large cohort of elderly individuals in community settings.

methodsA population-based, longitudinal cohort study was conducted among health plan members aged 65-89 years enrolled during 2011-2012 in three integrated healthcare systems participating in the Population-Based Research Optimizing Screening through Personalized Regimens consortium. Comorbidity measurements used the Charlson index. Analyses, conducted in 2015, comprised descriptive statistics and multivariable modeling that estimated age by comorbidity-specific percentages of patients for two outcomes: colorectal cancer screening uptake and follow-up of abnormal fecal blood tests.

resultsAmong 846,267 patients, 72% were up-to-date with colorectal cancer screening. Of patients with a positive fecal blood test, 65% received follow-up colonoscopy within 3 months. Likelihood of being up-to-date and receiving timely follow-up was significantly lower for patients aged ≥76 years than their younger counterparts (p<0.001). Comorbidity was less influential than age and more strongly related to timely follow-up than being up-to-date. In all age groups, considerable numbers of patients with no/low comorbidity were not up-to-date or did not receive timely follow-up.

conclusionsIn three integrated healthcare systems, many older, relatively healthy patients were not screening up-to-date, and some relatively young, healthy patients did not receive timely follow-up. Findings suggest a need for re-evaluating age-based screening guidelines and improving screening completion among the elderly.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCaliforniaCohort StudiesColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsComorbidityEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMass ScreeningOccult Blood

Identifiers

PMID27344108
PMCPMC4992638
OpenAlexW2466998881

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.