Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27343976›Full record

ReviewSteroids2016

Effects of antenatal glucocorticoids on the developing brain.

Ross Carson, A Paula Monaghan-Nichols, Donald B DeFranco, Anthony C Rudine

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Steroids, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Antenatal Late Preterm Steroids (ALPS): are we ready to accept it?Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2017
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ross CarsonUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.
A Paula Monaghan-NicholsUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States; Department of Neurobiology, United States.
Donald B DeFrancoUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States; Department of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, United States.
Anthony C RudineUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States; Department of Pediatrics, Division of Newborn Medicine, United States. Electronic address: rudineac@upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USDivision of Chemistry · US

Funding

EXPANSION OF NURSA TRANSCRIPTOMINE ANNOTATIONU24DK097748 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI EVANS, RONALD M, MCKENNA, NEIL · 2012 to 2017
$9.2M
Molecular Basis of Pediatric DiseaseK12HD052892 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TERENCE S. DERMODY · 2007 to 2026
$6.5M
Research Training Program for Pediatric Subspecialty FellowsT32HD071834 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TERENCE S. DERMODY · 2013 to 2026
$4.7M
Intracellular Mechanisms of Glucocorticoid ActionR01DK078394 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DEFRANCO, DONALD B · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD052892NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD071834NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078394NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK097748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucocorticoids (GCs) regulate distinct physiological processes in the developing fetus, in particular accelerating organ maturation that enables the fetus to survive outside the womb. In preterm birth, the developing fetus does not receive sufficient exposure to endogenous GCs in utero for proper organ development predisposing the neonate to complications including intraventricular hemorrhage, respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Synthetic GCs (sGCs) have proven useful in the prevention of these complications since they are able to promote the rapid maturation of underdeveloped organs present in the fetus. While these drugs have proven to be clinically effective in the prevention of IVH, RDS and NEC, they may also trigger adverse developmental side effects. This review will examine the current clinical use of antenatal sGC therapy in preterm birth, their placental metabolism, and their effects on the developing brain.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPremature BirthPrenatal CareGlucocorticoidsAntenatalGlucocorticoidsNeurodevelopmentPreterm birth

Identifiers

PMID27343976
PMCPMC5052110
OpenAlexW2467079582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.