Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27341453›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2016

Temporal Trends of Insecticide Concentrations in Carpet Dust in California from 2001 to 2006.

Robert B Gunier, John R Nuckols, Todd P Whitehead, Joanne S Colt, Nicole C Deziel, Catherine Metayer, Peggy Reynolds, Mary H Ward

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Robert B GunierSchool of Public Health, University of California , Berkeley, California 94704, United States.
John R NuckolsEmeritus Professor of Environmental Health Sciences, Colorado State University , Fort Collins, Colorado, 80523, United States.
Todd P WhiteheadSchool of Public Health, University of California , Berkeley, California 94704, United States.
Joanne S ColtOccupational and Environmental Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute , Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States.
Nicole C DezielOccupational and Environmental Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute , Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States.
Catherine MetayerSchool of Public Health, University of California , Berkeley, California 94704, United States.
Peggy ReynoldsCancer Prevention Institute of California , Berkeley, California 94538, United States.
Mary H WardOccupational and Environmental Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute , Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States.
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and GeneticsUniversity of California, Berkeley · USCancer Prevention Institute of California · USColorado State University · US

Funding

Training CoreP42ES004705 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MORELLO-FROSCH, RACHEL ADELE · 1987 to 2025
$74.6M
Cancer Risk and Environmental ExposuresZIACP010125 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI PURDUE, MARK · 2009 to 2025
$41.3M
Environmental and Molecular Epidemiology of Childhood LeukemiaR01ES009137 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI METAYER, CATHERINE · 1999 to 2013
$21.1M
Exposure Insights Using GIS in a Case-Control StudyR01CA092674 · NCI · IMPACT ASSESSMENT, INC. · PI REYNOLDS, PEGGY · 2002 to 2006
$1.6M
Geographic-based exposure assessment of agricultural ch*R01CA092683 · NCI · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY-FORT COLLINS · PI NUCKOLS, JOHN R · 2001 to 2004
$949k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092674NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092683NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004705NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES009137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Active ingredients in residential and agricultural insecticides have changed over time, due in part to regulatory restrictions. Few studies have evaluated how changes in active ingredients have impacted insecticide levels measured in homes. We measured concentrations of insecticides in one carpet-dust sample from each of 434 homes in California from 2001 to 2006. Analytes included four insecticides sold for indoor home use during our study period (carbaryl, cypermethrin, permethrin, and propoxur) and four that are no longer sold for indoor use including dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethylene (DDT, removed from the market in 1972), chlordane (1988), chlorpyrifos (2001), and diazinon (2004). We considered other potential determinants of concentrations of insecticides in carpet dust, such as home and garden use, occupational exposure, and nearby agricultural applications. We calculated the percentage change in the concentration of each insecticide per year, adjusting for significant determinants. In adjusted models, concentrations of insecticides in carpet dust decreased for three of four insecticides no longer sold for residential use: chlordane (-15% per year), chlorpyrifos (-31%), diazinon (-48%), and propoxur (-34%), which is currently sold for residential use but with increased restrictions since 1997. Concentrations of other insecticides sold for indoor use (carbaryl, cypermethrin, and permethrin) and DDT did not change over time in our study population.

Indexed as

DustInsecticidesCaliforniaChlorpyrifosFloors and FloorcoveringsHumansChlorpyrifosDustInsecticides

Identifiers

PMID27341453
PMCPMC6404968
OpenAlexW2461290408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.