Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27340818›Full record

ReviewWiley interdisciplinary reviews. Systems biology and medicine2016

Systems physiology of the airways in health and obstructive pulmonary disease.

Jason H T Bates

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Systems biology and medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The testosterone paradox in asthma.Frontiers in allergy · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Respiratory Oscillometry and Functional Performance in Different COPD Phenotypes.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Strain Analysis in Patients at High-Risk for COPD Using Four-Dimensional Dynamic-Ventilation CT.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Go with the flow-clinical importance of flow curves during mechanical ventilation: A narrative review.Canadian journal of respiratory therapy : CJRT = Revue canadienne de la therapie respiratoire : RCTR · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jason H T BatesDepartment of Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
University of Vermont · US

Funding

Preserving Epithelial Barrier Integrity in Ventilator-Induced Lung InjuryR01HL142702 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI Jason HT Bates, DONALD P. GAVER · 2018 to 2026
$4.6M
Personalized Mechanical Ventilation for the Injured LungR01HL124052 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI BATES, JASON HT · 2014 to 2017
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124052NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fresh air entering the mouth and nose is brought to the blood-gas barrier in the lungs by a repetitively branching network of airways. Provided the individual airway branches remain patent, this airway tree achieves an enormous amplification in cross-sectional area from the trachea to the terminal bronchioles. Obstructive lung diseases such as asthma occur when airway patency becomes compromised. Understanding the pathophysiology of these obstructive diseases thus begins with a consideration of the factors that determine the caliber of an individual airway, which include the force balance between the inward elastic recoil of the airway wall, the outward tethering forces of its parenchymal attachments, and any additional forces due to contraction of airway smooth muscle. Other factors may also contribute significantly to airway narrowing, such as thickening of the airway wall and accumulation of secretions in the lumen. Airway obstruction becomes particularly severe when these various factors occur in concert. However, the effect of airway abnormalities on lung function cannot be fully understood only in terms of what happens to a single airway because narrowing throughout the airway tree is invariably heterogeneous and interdependent. Obstructive lung pathologies thus manifest as emergent phenomena arising from the way in which the airway tree behaves a system. These emergent phenomena are studied with clinical measurements of lung function made by spirometry and by mechanical impedance measured with the forced oscillation technique. Anatomically based computational models are linking these measurements to underlying anatomic structure in systems physiology terms. WIREs Syst Biol Med 2016, 8:423-437. doi: 10.1002/wsbm.1347 For further resources related to this article, please visit the WIREs website.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalAnimalsAsthmaHumansLungModels, AnimalParenchymal TissuePulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Identifiers

PMID27340818
PMCPMC4983219
OpenAlexW2475192322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.