Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27340778›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Desmoglein 2 promotes vasculogenic mimicry in melanoma and is associated with poor clinical outcome.

Lih Yin Tan, Chris Mintoff, M Zahied Johan, Brenton W Ebert, Clare Fedele, You Fang Zhang, Pacman Szeto, Karen E Sheppard, Grant A McArthur, Erwin Foster-Smith and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Dangerous liaisons: Loss of keratinocyte control over melanocytes in melanomagenesis.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
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  14. Desmoglein 2 can undergo CaBiophysical journal · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lih Yin TanCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Chris MintoffCancer Development and Treatment Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
M Zahied JohanCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Brenton W EbertCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Clare FedeleCancer Development and Treatment Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
You Fang ZhangCancer Development and Treatment Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Pacman SzetoCancer Development and Treatment Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Karen E SheppardMolecular Oncology Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Grant A McArthurMolecular Oncology Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Erwin Foster-SmithDivision of Anatomical Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Andrew RuszkiewiczDivision of Anatomical Pathology, SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Michael P BrownCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Claudine S BonderCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Mark ShackletonCancer Development and Treatment Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Lisa M EbertCentre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia and SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUSouth Australia Pathology · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AUUniversity of South Australia · AURoyal Adelaide Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumors can develop a blood supply not only by promoting angiogenesis but also by forming vessel-like structures directly from tumor cells, known as vasculogenic mimicry (VM). Understanding mechanisms that regulate VM is important, as these might be exploitable to inhibit tumor progression. Here, we reveal the adhesion molecule desmoglein 2 (DSG2) as a novel mediator of VM in melanoma. Analysis of patient-derived melanoma cell lines and tumor tissues, and interrogation of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data, revealed that DSG2 is frequently overexpressed in primary and metastatic melanomas compared to normal melanocytes. Notably, this overexpression was associated with poor clinical outcome. DSG2+ melanoma cells self-organized into tube-like structures on Matrigel, indicative of VM activity, which was inhibited by DSG2 knockdown or treatment with a DSG2-blocking peptide. Mechanistic studies revealed that DSG2 regulates adhesion and cell-cell interactions during tube formation, but does not control melanoma cell viability, proliferation or motility. Finally, analysis of patient tumors revealed a correlation between DSG2 expression, VM network density and expression of VM-associated genes. These studies identify DSG2 as a key regulator of VM activity in human melanoma and suggest this molecule might be therapeutically targeted to reduce tumor blood supply and metastatic spread.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionCell Line, TumorDesmoglein 2Diagnosis, DifferentialHumansMelanocytesMelanomaNeovascularization, PathologicSequence Analysis, RNADesmoglein 2DSG2 protein, humancadherindesmoglein 2melanomaTCGAvasculogenic mimicry

Identifiers

PMID27340778
PMCPMC5216812
OpenAlexW2461301213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.