Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27340755›Full record

ArticleCritical care medicine2016

Reciprocal Risk of Acute Kidney Injury and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Critically Ill Burn Patients.

Michael S Clemens, Ian J Stewart, Jonathan A Sosnov, Jeffrey T Howard, Slava M Belenkiy, Christy R Sine, Jonathan L Henderson, Allison R Buel, Andriy I Batchinsky, Leopoldo C Cancio and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Critical care medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Acute kidney injury in patients with burns.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Incidence, Outcomes, and Predictors of Subphenotypes of Acute Kidney Injury among Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Patients: A Prospective Observational Study.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Factors associated with acute kidney injury in the Helsinki Burn Centre in 2006-2015.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Michael S Clemens1Department of Medicine, San Antonio Military Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX.2David Grant Medical Center, Clinical Investigation Facility, Travis Air Force Base, CA.3Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD.4Burn Center, United States Army Institute of Surgical Research, Fort Sam Houston, TX.5Department of Anesthesiology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV.6Geneva Foundation, Tacoma, WA.
Ian J Stewart
Jonathan A Sosnov
Jeffrey T Howard
Slava M Belenkiy
Christy R Sine
Jonathan L Henderson
Allison R Buel
Andriy I Batchinsky
Leopoldo C Cancio
Kevin K Chung

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association between acute respiratory distress syndrome and acute kidney injury with respect to their contributions to mortality in critically ill patients.

designRetrospective analysis of consecutive adult burn patients requiring mechanical ventilation.

settingA 16-bed burn ICU at tertiary military teaching hospital. PATIENTS: Adult patients more than 18 years old requiring mechanical ventilation during their initial admission to our burn ICU from January 1, 2003, to December 31, 2011.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsA total 830 patients were included, of whom 48.2% had acute kidney injury (n = 400). These patients had a 73% increased risk of developing acute respiratory distress syndrome after controlling for age, gender, total body surface area burned, and inhalation injury (hazard ratio, 1.73; 95% CI, 1.18-2.54; p = 0.005). In a reciprocal multivariate analysis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (n = 299; 36%) demonstrated a strong trend toward developing acute kidney injury (hazard ratio, 1.39; 95% CI, 0.99-1.95; p = 0.05). There was a 24% overall in-hospital mortality (n = 198). After adjusting for the aforementioned confounders, both acute kidney injury (hazard ratio, 3.73; 95% CI, 2.39-5.82; p < 0.001) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (hazard ratio, 2.16; 95% CI, 1.58-2.94; p < 0.001) significantly contributed to mortality. Age, total body surface area burned, and inhalation injury were also significantly associated with increased mortality.

conclusionsAcute kidney injury increases the risk of acute respiratory distress syndrome in mechanically ventilated burn patients, whereas acute respiratory distress syndrome similarly demonstrates a strong trend toward the development of acute kidney injury. Acute kidney injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome are both independent risks for subsequent death. Future research should look at this interplay for possible early interventions.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdultAgedAge FactorsBurnsCritical IllnessFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory Distress SyndromeRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.