Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27339898›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Desialylation of Spermatozoa and Epithelial Cell Glycocalyx Is a Consequence of Bacterial Infection of the Epididymis.

Farhad Khosravi, Vera Michel, Christina E Galuska, Sudhanshu Bhushan, Philipp Christian, Hans-Christian Schuppe, Adrian Pilatz, Sebastian P Galuska, Andreas Meinhardt

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Sialidases derived frombioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis of Orchitis Research from 1980 to 2023.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Farhad KhosraviFrom the Institutes of Anatomy and Cell Biology and Biochemistry and.
Vera MichelFrom the Institutes of Anatomy and Cell Biology and.
Christina E GaluskaBiochemistry and.
Sudhanshu BhushanFrom the Institutes of Anatomy and Cell Biology and.
Philipp ChristianBiochemistry and.
Hans-Christian SchuppeDepartment of Urology, Pediatric Urology, and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Justus Liebig University, 35392 Giessen, Germany and.
Adrian PilatzDepartment of Urology, Pediatric Urology, and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Justus Liebig University, 35392 Giessen, Germany and.
Sebastian P GaluskaBiochemistry and the Department of Reproductive Biology, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology, 18196 Dummerstorf, Germany galuska.sebastian@fbn-dummerstorf.de.
Andreas MeinhardtFrom the Institutes of Anatomy and Cell Biology and andreas.meinhardt@anatomie.med.uni-giessen.de.
Institute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology · ITJustus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEResearch Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary tract infections caused by uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) pathovars belong to the most frequent infections in humans. In men, pathogens can also spread to the genital tract via the continuous ductal system, eliciting bacterial prostatitis and/or epididymo-orchitis. Antibiotic treatment usually clears pathogens in acute epididymitis; however, the fertility of patients can be permanently impaired. Because a premature acrosome reaction was observed in an UPEC epididymitis mouse model, and sialidases on the sperm surface are considered to be activated via proteases of the acrosome, we aimed to investigate whether alterations of the sialome of epididymal spermatozoa and surrounding epithelial cells occur during UPEC infection. In UPEC-elicited acute epididymitis in mice, a substantial loss of N-acetylneuraminic acid residues was detected in epididymal spermatozoa and epithelial cells using combined laser microdissection/HPLC-ESI-MS analysis. In support, a substantial reduction of sialic acid residues bound to the surface of spermatozoa was documented in men with a recent history of E. coli-associated epididymitis. In vitro, such an UPEC induced N-acetylneuraminic acid release from human spermatozoa was effectively counteracted by a sialidase inhibitor. These findings strongly suggest a substantial remodeling of the glycocalyx of spermatozoa and epididymal epithelial cells by endogenous sialidases after a premature acrosome reaction during acute epididymitis.

Indexed as

Uropathogenic Escherichia coliAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEpididymitisGlycocalyxHumansMaleMiceN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminidaseSpermatozoaUrinary Tract InfectionsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminidasebacterial pathogenesisglycosylationglycosylation inhibitorreproductionsialic acidsialidasespermspermatozoa

Identifiers

PMID27339898
PMCPMC5016166
OpenAlexW2460440812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.