Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27339427›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Allosteric modulation of AURKA kinase activity by a small-molecule inhibitor of its protein-protein interaction with TPX2.

Matej Janeček, Maxim Rossmann, Pooja Sharma, Amy Emery, David J Huggins, Simon R Stockwell, Jamie E Stokes, Yaw S Tan, Estrella Guarino Almeida, Bryn Hardwick and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Learned Conformational Space and Pharmacophore Into Molecular Foundational Model.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Resistance to Allosteric Inhibitors.Journal of molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Selective Aurora A-TPX2 Interaction Inhibitors HaveJournal of medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. TWN-FS method: A novel fragment screening method for drug discovery.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matej JanečekMRC Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, United Kingdom.
Maxim RossmannDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, 80 Tennis Court Road, Old Addenbrooke's Site, Cambridge CB2 1GA.
Pooja SharmaMRC Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, United Kingdom.
Amy EmeryMRC Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, United Kingdom.
David J HugginsMRC Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, United Kingdom.
Simon R StockwellMRC Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, United Kingdom.
Jamie E StokesDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Yaw S TanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Estrella Guarino AlmeidaMRC Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, United Kingdom.
Bryn HardwickMRC Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, United Kingdom.
Ana J NarvaezMRC Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, United Kingdom.
Marko HyvönenDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, 80 Tennis Court Road, Old Addenbrooke's Site, Cambridge CB2 1GA.
David R SpringDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.
Grahame J McKenzieMRC Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, United Kingdom.
Ashok R VenkitaramanMRC Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, United Kingdom.
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UKMedical Research Council G1001522Medical Research Council MC_UU_12022/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12022/8Medical Research Council MR/L007266/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The essential mitotic kinase Aurora A (AURKA) is controlled during cell cycle progression via two distinct mechanisms. Following activation loop autophosphorylation early in mitosis when it localizes to centrosomes, AURKA is allosterically activated on the mitotic spindle via binding to the microtubule-associated protein, TPX2. Here, we report the discovery of AurkinA, a novel chemical inhibitor of the AURKA-TPX2 interaction, which acts via an unexpected structural mechanism to inhibit AURKA activity and mitotic localization. In crystal structures, AurkinA binds to a hydrophobic pocket (the 'Y pocket') that normally accommodates a conserved Tyr-Ser-Tyr motif from TPX2, blocking the AURKA-TPX2 interaction. AurkinA binding to the Y- pocket induces structural changes in AURKA that inhibit catalytic activity in vitro and in cells, without affecting ATP binding to the active site, defining a novel mechanism of allosteric inhibition. Consistent with this mechanism, cells exposed to AurkinA mislocalise AURKA from mitotic spindle microtubules. Thus, our findings provide fresh insight into the catalytic mechanism of AURKA, and identify a key structural feature as the target for a new class of dual-mode AURKA inhibitors, with implications for the chemical biology and selective therapeutic targeting of structurally related kinases.

Indexed as

Aurora Kinase ACell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorHeLa CellsHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitosisNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsProtein BindingProtein Interaction MapsProtein KinasesSmall Molecule LibrariesSpindle ApparatusAurora Kinase ACell Cycle ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsProtein KinasesSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID27339427
PMCPMC4919790
OpenAlexW2468840643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.