Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27339265›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2016

Parents are poor at labelling wheeze in children: a cross-sectional study.

Shalini Shanmugam, Anna Marie Nathan, Rafdzah Zaki, Kian Eng Tan, Kah Peng Eg, Surendran Thavagnanam, Jessie Anne de Bruyne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shalini ShanmugamDepartment of Paediatrics, University Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Anna Marie NathanDepartment of Paediatrics, University Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. psr9900@hotmail.com.
Rafdzah ZakiDepartment of Social & Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Julius Centre University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Kian Eng TanDepartment of Paediatrics, University Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Kah Peng EgDepartment of Paediatrics, University Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Surendran ThavagnanamDepartment of Paediatrics, University Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Jessie Anne de BruyneDepartment of Paediatrics, University Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNoisy breathing is a common presenting symptom in children. The purpose of this study is to (a) assess parental ability to label wheeze, (b) compare the ability of parents of children with and without asthma to label wheeze and (c) determine factors affecting parental ability to label wheeze correctly.

methodsThis cross-sectional study in a tertiary hospital in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia involved parents of children with asthma. Parents of children without asthma were the control group. Eleven validated video clips showing wheeze, stridor, transmitted noises, snoring or normal breathing were shown to the parents. Parents were asked, in English or Malay, "What do you call the sound this child is making?" and "Where do you think the sound is coming from?"

resultsTwo hundred parents participated in this study: 100 had children with asthma while 100 did not. Most (71.5 %) answered in Malay. Only 38.5 % of parents correctly labelled wheeze. Parents were significantly better at locating than labelling wheeze (OR 2.4, 95 % CI 1.64-3.73). Parents with asthmatic children were not better at labelling wheeze than those without asthma (OR1.04, 95 % CI 0.59-1.84). Answering in English (OR 3.4, 95 % CI 1.69-7.14) and having older children with asthma (OR 9.09, 95 % CI 3.13-26.32) were associated with correct labelling of wheeze. Other sounds were mislabelled as wheeze by 16.5 % of respondents.

conclusionParental labelling of wheeze was inaccurate especially in the Malay language. Parents were better at identifying the origin of wheeze rather than labelling it. Physicians should be wary about parental reporting of wheeze as it may be inaccurate.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeParentsAsthmaCase-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantLanguageMalaysiaMaleProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsRespiratory SoundsAsthmaChildrenNoisy breathingRecogniseStridorWheeze

Identifiers

PMID27339265
PMCPMC4918117

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.