Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27339114›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Two conformational states in D-shaped DNA: Effects of local denaturation.

O-Chul Lee, Cheolhee Kim, Jae-Yeol Kim, Nam Ki Lee, Wokyung Sung

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Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

O-Chul LeeDepartment of Physics and Postech Center for Theoretical Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea.
Cheolhee KimDepartment of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Yeol KimDepartment of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea.
Nam Ki LeeDepartment of Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea.
Wokyung SungDepartment of Physics and Postech Center for Theoretical Physics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea.
Pohang University of Science and Technology · KRInstitute for Basic Science · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bending of double-stranded(ds) DNA on the nano-meter scale plays a key role in many cellular processes such as nucleosome packing, transcription-control, and viral-genome packing. In our recent study, a nanometer-sized dsDNA bent into a D shape was formed by hybridizing a circular single-stranded(ss) DNA and a complementary linear ssDNA. Our fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) measurement of D-DNA revealed two types of conformational states: a less-bent state and a kinked state, which can transform into each other. To understand the origin of the two deformed states of D-DNA, here we study the presence of open base-pairs in the ds portion by using the breathing-DNA model to simulate the system. We provide strong evidence that the two states are due to the emergence of local denaturation, i.e., a bubble in the middle and two forks at ends of the dsDNA portion. We also study the system analytically and find that the free-energy landscape is bistable with two minima representative of the two states. The kink and fork sizes estimated by the analytical calculation are also in excellent agreement with the results of the simulation. Thus, this combined experimental-simulation-analytical study corroborates that highly bent D-DNA reduces bending stress via local denaturation.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationBase PairingBase Pair MismatchComputer SimulationDNADNA, CircularDNA, Single-StrandedFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferModels, MolecularNucleic Acid DenaturationThermodynamicsDNADNA, CircularDNA, Single-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID27339114
PMCPMC4919636
OpenAlexW2469757593

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.