Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27338335›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2016

Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Melandrii Herba Ethanol Extract via Inhibition of NF-κB and MAPK Signaling Pathways and Induction of HO-1 in RAW 264.7 Cells and Mouse Primary Macrophages.

Yun Hee Jeong, You-Chang Oh, Won-Kyung Cho, Bohyoung Lee, Jin Yeul Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Secondary Metabolites fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  5. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  6. Effects ofMolecular medicine reports · 2021
    Article
  7. Evaluation of Anti-Inflammatory Effect ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Nutrients · 2020
    Article
  13. Bioactive Compounds inMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun Hee JeongKorean Medicine (KM)-Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 70, Cheomdanro, Dong-gu, Daegu 41062, Korea. runxi0333@kiom.re.kr.
You-Chang OhKorean Medicine (KM)-Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 70, Cheomdanro, Dong-gu, Daegu 41062, Korea. ulivuli@kiom.re.kr.
Won-Kyung ChoKorean Medicine (KM)-Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 70, Cheomdanro, Dong-gu, Daegu 41062, Korea. wkcho@kiom.re.kr.
Bohyoung LeeKorean Medicine (KM)-Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 70, Cheomdanro, Dong-gu, Daegu 41062, Korea. leebh@kiom.re.kr.
Jin Yeul MaKorean Medicine (KM)-Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 70, Cheomdanro, Dong-gu, Daegu 41062, Korea. jyma@kiom.re.kr.
Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melandrii Herba (MH) is a traditional Asian medicinal herb used to treat breast cancer, anuria, and diseases of lactation. However, its biological properties and molecular mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory activity and underlying molecular mechanism of MH ethanol extract (MHE) on the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated inflammatory response in macrophages. MHE cytotoxicity was determined using a cell counting kit (CCK) assay. The effects of MHE on the production of NO, inflammatory cytokines, and related proteins and mRNAs were determined using the Griess test, ELISA, Western blotting, and real-time RT-PCR, respectively. In addition, intracellular signaling pathways, such as NF-κB, MAPK, and HO-1, were analyzed using Western blotting. Our results revealed that MHE treatment significantly inhibited the secretion of NO and inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β in macrophages, at sub-cytotoxic concentrations. Furthermore, MHE treatment inhibited iNOS expression and induced HO-1 expression. Finally, the transcriptional activities of NF-κB and MAPK activation were significantly suppressed by MHE in LPS-stimulated macrophages. The results indicate that MHE exerts anti-inflammatory effects by suppressing inflammatory mediator production via NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways inhibition and induction of HO-1 expression in macrophages. Therefore, our results suggest the potential value of MHE as an inflammatory therapeutic agent developed from a natural substance.

Indexed as

AnimalsGene Expression RegulationHeme Oxygenase-1HumansInflammationInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesMiceNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIPlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalRAW 264.7 CellsSignal TransductionTranscription Factor RelATumor Necrosis Factor-alphaHeme Oxygenase-1Interleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINOS2 protein, humanPlant ExtractsRELA protein, humanTranscription Factor RelATumor Necrosis Factor-alphaheme oxygenase-1inflammatory responseMelandrii Herbamitogen-activated protein kinasenuclear factor-κB

Identifiers

PMID27338335
PMCPMC6272949
OpenAlexW2470842467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.