Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27338255›Full record

ArticleBrain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)2017

Fatal familial insomnia: mitochondrial and protein synthesis machinery decline in the mediodorsal thalamus.

Margalida A Frau-Méndez, Iván Fernández-Vega, Belén Ansoleaga, Rosa Blanco Tech, Margarita Carmona Tech, Jose Antonio Del Rio, Inga Zerr, Franc Llorens, Juan José Zarranz, Isidro Ferrer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Early Stages of RNA-Mediated Conversion of Human Prions.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Astrocyte in prion disease: a double-edged sword.Neural regeneration research · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Sisyphus in Neverland.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Margalida A Frau-MéndezInstitute of Neuropathology, Bellvitge University Hospital, University of Barcelona, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Iván Fernández-VegaDepartment of Neuropathology, Pathology Department, University Hospital Araba, Álava, Brain Bank Araba University Hospital, Basque Biobank for Research (O+eHun), Spain.
Belén AnsoleagaInstitute of Neuropathology, Bellvitge University Hospital, University of Barcelona, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Rosa Blanco TechInstitute of Neuropathology, Bellvitge University Hospital, University of Barcelona, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Margarita Carmona TechInstitute of Neuropathology, Bellvitge University Hospital, University of Barcelona, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Jose Antonio Del RioDepartment of Neuropathology, Biomedical Research Center of Neurodegenerative Diseases (CIBERNED), Spain.
Inga ZerrDepartment of Neurology, Clinical Dementia Center, University Medical School, Georg-August University and German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Göttingen, Germany.
Franc LlorensDepartment of Neurology, Clinical Dementia Center, University Medical School, Georg-August University and German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Göttingen, Germany.
Juan José ZarranzNeurology Department, University Hospital Cruces, University of the Basque Country, Bizkaia, Spain.
Isidro FerrerInstitute of Neuropathology, Bellvitge University Hospital, University of Barcelona, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Bellvitge University Hospital · ESGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESHospital Universitario Araba · ESUniversity of the Basque Country · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The expression of subunits of mitochondrial respiratory complexes and components of the protein synthesis machinery from the nucleolus to the ribosome was analyzed in the mediodorsal thalamus in seven cases of fatal familial insomnia (FFI) compared with age-matched controls. NDUFB8 (complex I subunit), SDHB (complex II subunit), UQCRC2 (complex III subunit), COX2 (complex IV subunit), and ATP50 (complex V subunit) expression levels, as revealed by western blotting, were reduced in FFI. Voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) and ATP5H were also reduced due to the marked depopulation of neurons. In contrast, a marked increase in superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) was found in reactive astrocytes thus suggesting that astrocytes are key factors in oxidative stress responses. The histone-binding chaperones nucleolin and nucleoplasmin 3, and histone H3 di-methylated K9 were markedly reduced together with a decrease in the expression of protein transcription elongation factor eEF1A. These findings show severe impairment in the expression of crucial components of mitochondrial function and protein synthesis in parallel with neuron loss in mediodorsal thalamus at terminal stages of FFI. Therapeutic measures must be taken long before the appearance of clinical symptoms to prevent the devastating effects of FFI.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge of OnsetAstrocytesCell DeathCodonHumansInsomnia, Fatal FamilialMaleMiddle AgedMitochondriaMutation, MissenseNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsOrganellesPoint MutationCodonNerve Tissue ProteinsPrion ProteinsPRNP protein, humanfatal familial insomniamitochondriamitochondrial respiratory chainnucleolusprotein synthesisribosome

Identifiers

PMID27338255
PMCPMC8029211
OpenAlexW2463456894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.