Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27337590›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Cardiac sodium channel palmitoylation regulates channel availability and myocyte excitability with implications for arrhythmia generation.

Zifan Pei, Yucheng Xiao, Jingwei Meng, Andy Hudmon, Theodore R Cummins

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Palmitoylation in cardiovascular diseases: Molecular mechanism and therapeutic potential.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mechanisms and functions of protein S-acylation.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Amino acid and protein specificity of protein fatty acylation inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zifan PeiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, USA.
Yucheng XiaoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, USA.
Jingwei MengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, USA.
Andy HudmonDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, USA.
Theodore R CumminsDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, USA.
Indiana University School of MedicineIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

Sodium channels and electrogenesis in sensory neuronsR01NS053422 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI CUMMINS, THEODORE R · 2006 to 2019
$4.6M
CaMKII in neuronal signaling and degenerationR01NS078171 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI CUMMINS, THEODORE R, HUDMON, ANDY · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
Sodium channels and electrogenesis in sensory neuronsR56NS053422 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI CUMMINS, THEODORE R · 2015 to 2015
$390k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS053422NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078171NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS053422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav1.5) play an essential role in regulating cardiac electric activity by initiating and propagating action potentials in the heart. Altered Nav1.5 function is associated with multiple cardiac diseases including long-QT3 and Brugada syndrome. Here, we show that Nav1.5 is subject to palmitoylation, a reversible post-translational lipid modification. Palmitoylation increases channel availability and late sodium current activity, leading to enhanced cardiac excitability and prolonged action potential duration. In contrast, blocking palmitoylation increases closed-state channel inactivation and reduces myocyte excitability. We identify four cysteines as possible Nav1.5 palmitoylation substrates. A mutation of one of these is associated with cardiac arrhythmia (C981F), induces a significant enhancement of channel closed-state inactivation and ablates sensitivity to depalmitoylation. Our data indicate that alterations in palmitoylation can substantially control Nav1.5 function and cardiac excitability and this form of post-translational modification is likely an important contributor to acquired and congenital arrhythmias.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsArrhythmias, CardiacClick ChemistryHeartHEK293 CellsHumansIon Channel GatingLipoylationMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMyocytes, CardiacNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelPatch-Clamp TechniquesNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel

Identifiers

PMID27337590
PMCPMC4931030
OpenAlexW2461837903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.