Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27337555›Full record

ArticleBiodemography and social biology2016

Population Distributions of Thymic Function in Adults: Variation by Sociodemographic Characteristics and Health Status.

Lydia Feinstein, Sara Ferrando-Martínez, Manuel Leal, Xuan Zhou, Gregory D Sempowski, Derek E Wildman, Monica Uddin, Allison E Aiello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biodemography and social biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Great Recession and Immune Function.The Russell Sage Foundation journal of the social sciences : RSF · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lydia Feinsteina Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health and Carolina Population Center , University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , North Carolina , USA.
Sara Ferrando-Martínezb Laboratory of Immunovirology, Clinic Unit of Infectious Diseases, Microbiology and Preventive Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS , Virgen del Rocío University Hospital , Sevilla , Spain.
Manuel Lealb Laboratory of Immunovirology, Clinic Unit of Infectious Diseases, Microbiology and Preventive Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville, IBiS , Virgen del Rocío University Hospital , Sevilla , Spain.
Xuan Zhouc Department of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health , University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , North Carolina , USA.
Gregory D Sempowskid Duke University Human Vaccine Institute , Duke University Medical Center , Durham , North Carolina , USA.
Derek E Wildmane Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology , University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign , Urbana , Illinois , USA.
Monica Uddinf Department of Psychology , University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign , Champaign , Illinois , USA.
Allison E Aielloa Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health and Carolina Population Center , University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , Chapel Hill , North Carolina , USA.

Funding

Regional Biocontainment Laboratory (RBL)UC6AI058607 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, R SANDERS · 2003 to 2005
$16.3M
POPULATION STUDIEST32HD007168 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ELIZABETH A FRANKENBERG · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
Research DevelopmentP30AG013283 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MILLER, RICHARD A · 1995 to 2014
$12.3M
Research Services CoreP2CHD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KAREN B GUZZO · 2015 to 2026
$9.6M
Ecologic Stressors, PTSD, and Drug Use in DetroitR01DA022720 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI AIELLO, ALLISON E · 2007 to 2011
$4.7M
Infectious Links Between Psychosocial Stress and AgingR01AG040115 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI AIELLO, ALLISON E · 2012 to 2014
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS UC6 AI058607NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013283NIA NIH HHS R01 AG040115NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD050924NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007168NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The thymus is critical for mounting an effective immune response and maintaining health. However, epidemiologic studies characterizing thymic function in the population setting are lacking. Using data from 263 adults in the Detroit Neighborhood Health Study, we examined thymic function as measured by the number of signal joint T-cell receptor excision circles (sjTREC) and assessed associations with established indicators of physiological health. Overall, increasing age and male gender were significantly associated with reduced thymic function. Adjusting for covariates, individuals with elevated levels of the pro-inflammatory biomarkers C-reactive protein (β: -0.50 [95% CI: -0.82, -0.18] for moderate elevation, β: -0.29 [95% CI: -0.59, 0.00] for high elevation) and interleukin-6 (β: -0.60 [95% CI: -0.92, -0.28] for moderate elevation, β: -0.43 [95% CI: -0.77, -0.08] for severe elevation) also had lower thymic function. Compared to individuals with a BMI < 25, individuals who were overweight (β: 0.36 [95% CI: 0.07, 0.64]) or obese (β: 0.27 [95% CI: -0.03, 0.56]) had higher thymic function. Differences by self-rated health were not statistically significant. Our findings underscore demographic- and health-related gradients in thymic function among adult residents of Detroit, suggesting thymic function may be an important biomarker of health status in adults at the population level.

Indexed as

Health StatusSociological FactorsAdultBlack or African AmericanC-Reactive ProteinDemographyFemaleHumansInterleukin-6MaleMichiganMiddle AgedReceptors, Antigen, T-CellSurveys and QuestionnairesThymus GlandC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID27337555
PMCPMC4995111

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.