ReviewMicrobiology spectrum2016
Uropathogenic Escherichia coli-Associated Exotoxins.
Review in Microbiology spectrum, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- De novo nucleotide biosynthesis and its dynamic regulation are crucial for systemic infection by extraintestinal Escherichia coli.PLoS pathogens · 2026Article
- The Bacterial Swiss Army Knife: ExPEC Utilizes Multiple Resistance Mechanisms to Counteract Host Immune Responses.Vaccines · 2025Review
- Article
- Genes associated with fitness and disease severity in the pan-genome of mastitis-associatedFrontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Emerging Non-Antibiotic Options Targeting Uropathogenic Mechanisms for Recurrent Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Increased Levels of (p)ppGpp Correlate with Virulence and Biofilm Formation, but Not with Growth, in Strains of UropathogenicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Genomics and pathotypes of the many faces of Escherichia coli.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2022Article
- Characterization of Escherichia coli isolated from urinary tract infection and association between virulence expression and antimicrobial susceptibility.BMC microbiology · 2022Article
- Genome placement of alpha-haemolysin cluster is associated with alpha-haemolysin sequence variation, adhesin and iron acquisition factor profile ofMicrobial genomics · 2021Article
- Extraintestinal PathogenicPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Cytotoxic Escherichia coli strains encoding colibactin, cytotoxic necrotizing factor, and cytolethal distending toxin colonize laboratory common marmosets (Callithrix jacchus).Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Differential tissue-specific damage caused by bacterial epididymo-orchitis in the mouse.Molecular human reproduction · 2020Article
- Impact of Bacterial Toxins in the Lungs.Toxins · 2020Review
- Urinary tract infections: microbial pathogenesis, host-pathogen interactions and new treatment strategies.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2020Review
- Article
- Phylogenetic Grouping of Human OcularMicroorganisms · 2020Article
- The Vacuolating Autotransporter Toxin (Vat) ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020Article
- Secreted autotransporter toxin (Sat) induces cell damage during enteroaggregative Escherichia coli infection.PloS one · 2020Article
- Review
- Prevalence ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Escherichia coli are a common cause of infectious disease outside of the gastrointestinal tract. Several independently evolved E. coli clades are common causes of urinary tract and bloodstream infections. There is ample epidemiological and in vitro evidence that several different protein toxins common to many, but not all, of these strains are likely to aid the colonization and immune-evasion ability of these bacteria. This review discusses our current knowledge and areas of ignorance concerning the contribution of the hemolysin; cytotoxic-necrotizing factor-1; and the autotransporters, Sat, Pic, and Vat, to extraintestinal human disease.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.