Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27336608›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2016

Efficacy of focal adhesion kinase inhibition in non-small cell lung cancer with oncogenically activated MAPK pathways.

Hao Zhang, Huanjie Shao, Vita M Golubovskaya, Hongbin Chen, William Cance, Alex A Adjei, Grace K Dy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. FAK in Cancer: From Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Uncovering the Anti-Lung-Cancer Mechanisms of the Herbal Drug FDY2004 by Network Pharmacology.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hao ZhangDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Huanjie ShaoDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Shaanxi 710119, China.
Vita M GolubovskayaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Hongbin ChenDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
William CanceDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Alex A AdjeiDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Grace K DyDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USShaanxi Normal University · CN

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MARK G FRATTINI · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
FOCAL ADHESION KINASE--TUMOR BIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICSR01CA065910 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MARLOWE, TIMOTHY A · 1996 to 2019
$6.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA065910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFocal adhesion kinase (FAK) is overexpressed in many types of tumours, including lung cancer. Y15, a small molecule which inhibits Y397 FAK autophosphorylation, decreases growth of human neuroblastoma, breast and pancreatic cancers. In this study, we investigated the in vitro and in vivo effects of Y15, and the underlying mechanism on non-small cell lung cancer cells.

methodsThe cytotoxic effects of Y15 targeting FAK signalling were evaluated. Gene-knockdown experiments were performed to determine the anti-cancer mechanism. Xenografts with RAS or EGFR mutations were selected for in vivo Y15 treatment.

resultsY15 blocked autophosphorylation of FAK in a time- and dose-dependent manner. It caused dose-dependent decrease of lung cancer cell viability and clonogenicity. Y15 inhibited tumour growth of RAS-mutant (A549 with KRAS mutation and H1299 with NRAS mutation), as well as epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutant (H1650 and H1975) lung cancer xenografts. JNK activation is a mechanism underlying Y15-induced Bcl-2 and Mcl-1 downregulation. Moreover, knockdown of Bcl-2 or Bcl-xL potentiated the effects of Y15. The combination of various inhibitors of the Bcl-2 family of proteins with FAK inhibitors demonstrated synergy in multiple lung cancer cell lines in vitro.

conclusionsFAK inhibition demonstrated efficacy both in vitro and in vivo in lung cancers with either oncogenic RAS or EGFR mutations. In addition, FAK inhibition in combination with inhibitors of Bcl-2 family of anti-apoptotic proteins has synergistic activity in these MAPK-activated non-small cell lung cancer cell line models.

Indexed as

MAP Kinase Signaling SystemAnimalsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesHeterograftsHumansLung NeoplasmsMice, SCIDPhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesProtein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID27336608
PMCPMC4947704
OpenAlexW2472802422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.