Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27335971›Full record

ArticleGlobal pediatric health2015

Sociodemographic, Epidemiological, and Clinical Risk Factors for Childhood Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Severely Malnourished Children Presenting With Pneumonia: Observation in an Urban Hospital in Bangladesh.

Mohammod Jobayer Chisti, Tahmeed Ahmed, Abu S M S B Shahid, K M Shahunja, Pradip Kumar Bardhan, Abu Syeed Golam Faruque, Sumon Kumar Das, Mohammed Abdus Salam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global pediatric health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Tuberculosis in Children.Pediatric clinics of North America · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammod Jobayer ChistiInternational Centre for Diarhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tahmeed AhmedInternational Centre for Diarhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Abu S M S B ShahidInternational Centre for Diarhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
K M ShahunjaInternational Centre for Diarhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Pradip Kumar BardhanInternational Centre for Diarhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Abu Syeed Golam FaruqueInternational Centre for Diarhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sumon Kumar DasInternational Centre for Diarhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammed Abdus SalamInternational Centre for Diarhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to evaluate sociodemographic, epidemiological, and clinical risk factors for pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in children presenting with severe acute malnutrition (SAM) and pneumonia. Children aged 0 to 59 months with SAM and radiologic pneumonia from April 2011 to July 2012 were studied in Bangladesh. Children with confirmed PTB (by culture and/or X-pert MTB/RIF) (cases = 27) and without PTB (controls = 81; randomly selected from 378 children) were compared. The cases more often had the history of contact with active PTB patient (P < .01) and exposure to cigarette smoke (P = .04) compared with the controls. In logistic regression analysis, after adjusting for potential confounders, the cases were independently associated with working mother (P = .05) and positive tuberculin skin test (TST; P = .02). Thus, pneumonia in SAM children is a common presentation of PTB and further highlights the importance of the use of simple TST and/or history of contact with active TB patients in diagnosing PTB in such children, especially in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

childrenhistory of contactpneumoniapulmonary tuberculosissevere acute malnutritiontuberculin skin test

Identifiers

PMID27335971
PMCPMC4784598
OpenAlexW2275876545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.