Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27335829›Full record

ArticleISRN hepatology2013

Protective Effects of Guava Pulp on Cholestatic Liver Injury.

Jian Peng, Chunyan Yue, Kai Qiu, Jie Chen, Maria-Angeles Aller, Kwang Suk Ko, Heping Yang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ISRN hepatology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Jian PengNational Hepatobiliary and Enteric Surgery Research Center, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China.
Chunyan YueNational Hepatobiliary and Enteric Surgery Research Center, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China.
Kai QiuNational Hepatobiliary and Enteric Surgery Research Center, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China.
Jie ChenNational Hepatobiliary and Enteric Surgery Research Center, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China.
Maria-Angeles AllerSurgery Department, School of Medicine, Complutense University, Madrid, Spain.
Kwang Suk KoDepartment of Nutritional Science and Food Management, The College of Health Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Heping YangDivision of Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, USC Research Center for Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, USC, HMR Building, 415, 2011 Zonal Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2361-2301
Central South University · CNEwha Womans University · KRKeck Hospital of USC · USUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ES

Funding

USC RESEARCH CENTER FOR LIVER DISEASES: PILOT PROGRAMSP30DK048522 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KAPLOWITZ, NEIL · 1995 to 2020
$21.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. Cholestatic liver injury is a leading cause of chronic liver diseases involved with oxidative stress changes and inflammation; thus, antioxidant and anti-inflammation compound-rich guava may play a pivotal role in protecting against the cholestatic liver damages. Our aims for this study are to determine whether guava pulp (GP) has protective effects on cholestatic liver injury-induced mouse model and on interleukin-6 (IL-6) mediated proliferation of QBC939 cholangiocarcinoma cell line. Methods. Mice were induced to cholestatic liver damage by left and median bile duct ligation (LMBDL) surgery and then treated with GP. Plasma and liver samples were collected for biochemical and pathological assays. 5-Bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) assay and Western blots were used to detect proliferation and gene expression in QBC939 cells, respectively. Results. Compared with LMBDL only group, in GP-treated mice, the levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and bilirubin decreased, biliary epithelial cell proliferation and liver fibrogenesis were suppressed, Src/MEK/ERK1/2/c-Myc pathway and expressions of transforming growth factor β1(TGF-β1), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases TIMP), and procollagen 1α1(COL1α1) were downregulated significantly. Moreover, the GP extract reduced IL-6-enhanced QBC939 cell proliferation, p-ERK, and c-Myc expression as well. Conclusions. GP may provide a new perspective for the treatment of cholestatic liver injury.

Identifiers

PMID27335829
PMCPMC4890915
OpenAlexW2068805826

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.