Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27335626›Full record

ArticleThe open virology journal2016

Development of an Ad5H3 Chimera Using the "Antigen Capsid-Incorporation" Strategy for an Alternative Vaccination Approach.

Linlin Gu, Mert Icyuz, Valentina Krendelchtchikova, Alexandre Krendelchtchikov, Alison E Johnston, Qiana L Matthews

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The open virology journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Innovations in HIV-1 Vaccine Design.Clinical therapeutics · 2020
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linlin GuDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 845 19 street south, Birmingham, AL,35294, USA.
Mert IcyuzDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.
Valentina KrendelchtchikovaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 845 19 street south, Birmingham, AL,35294, USA.
Alexandre KrendelchtchikovDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 845 19 street south, Birmingham, AL,35294, USA.
Alison E JohnstonDivision of Natural Sciences and Math, Miles College, Fairfield, AL, 35064, USA.
Qiana L MatthewsDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 845 19 street south, Birmingham, AL,35294, USA; Center for AIDS Research, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, 35294, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USMiles College · US

Funding

UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
Chimeric adenoviruses for an improved HIV vaccineR01AI089337 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MATTHEWS, QIANA L · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdenovirus type 5 (Ad5) achieved success as a conventional transgene vaccine vector in preclinical trials, however; achieved poor efficiency in some of the clinical trials, due to the major hurdle associated with Ad5 pre-existing immunity (PEI) in the majority of the human population.

objectiveWe sought to generate Ad5-based chimeras to assess their capabilities to bypass this bottleneck and to induce antigen-specific humoral immune response.

methodsA His6 tag was incorporated into the hypervariable region 2 (HVR2) of hexon3 (H3) capsid protein using the "Antigen Capsid-Incorporation" strategy. This lead to the construction of a viral chimera, Ad5H3-HVR2-His. Ad5H3 was generated previously by substituting the hexon of Ad5 (hexon5) with the hexon from adenovirus type 3 (Ad3).

resultsHis6 was presented on the viral capsid surface and recognized by a His6 antibody. An in vitro neutralization assay with Ad5 sera indicated the ability of Ad5 chimeras to partially escape Ad5 immunity. Immunization with Ad5H3-HVR2-His generated significant humoral response to the incorporated tagged peptide, when compared to the immunizations with controls.

conclusionBased on our in vitro studies the data suggested that Ad5H3 as a novel chimeric vaccine platform yields the possibility to escape Ad5 neutralization, and the potential to generate robust humoral immunity against incorporated antigens using the "Antigen Capsid-Incorporation" strategy.

Indexed as

Ad5 pre-existing immunity (PEI)Adenovirus type 3 (Ad3)Adenovirus type 5 (Ad5)Antigen Capsid-Incorporation strategyChimeric Ad5H3Humoral immunity

Identifiers

PMID27335626
PMCPMC4892130
OpenAlexW2343583542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.