Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27334884›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2016

Study protocol for screening and diagnosis of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) among young people sentenced to detention in Western Australia.

Hayley M Passmore, Roslyn Giglia, Rochelle E Watkins, Raewyn C Mutch, Rhonda Marriott, Carmela Pestell, Stephen R Zubrick, Candice Rainsford, Noni Walker, James P Fitzpatrick and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hayley M PassmoreTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia School of Paediatrics and Child Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5031-2593
Roslyn GigliaTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia National Health and Medical Research Council Centre of Research Excellence "Reducing the Effects of Antenatal Alcohol on Child Health", Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9016-1251
Rochelle E WatkinsTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia National Health and Medical Research Council Centre of Research Excellence "Reducing the Effects of Antenatal Alcohol on Child Health", Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Raewyn C MutchTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia School of Paediatrics and Child Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia National Health and Medical Research Council Centre of Research Excellence "Reducing the Effects of Antenatal Alcohol on Child Health", Perth, Western Australia, Australia Department of Health Western Australia, Child and Adolescent Health Service, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6654-8237
Rhonda MarriottSchool of Psychology and Exercise Science, Murdoch University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Carmela PestellTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia School of Psychology, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Stephen R ZubrickTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia National Health and Medical Research Council Centre of Research Excellence "Reducing the Effects of Antenatal Alcohol on Child Health", Perth, Western Australia, Australia Faculty of Education, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Candice RainsfordTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Noni WalkerTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
James P FitzpatrickTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia National Health and Medical Research Council Centre of Research Excellence "Reducing the Effects of Antenatal Alcohol on Child Health", Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Jacinta FreemanTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Natalie KippinTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Bernadette SafeTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Carol BowerTelethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia National Health and Medical Research Council Centre of Research Excellence "Reducing the Effects of Antenatal Alcohol on Child Health", Perth, Western Australia, Australia Centre for Child Health Research, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1138-2756
The Kids Research Institute Australia · AUMurdoch University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrenatal alcohol exposure can cause lifelong disability, including physical, cognitive and behavioural deficits, known as fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Among individuals with FASD, engagement with justice services is common. Little is known about the prevalence of FASD among young people engaged with the Australian justice system. This study aims to establish FASD prevalence among sentenced young people in detention in Western Australia (WA), and use the findings to develop a screening tool for use among young people entering detention. Translation of these results will guide the management and support of young people in detention and will have significant implications on the lives of young people with FASD and the future of Australian youth justice services. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Any sentenced young person in WA aged 10-17 years 11 months is eligible to participate. Young people are assessed for FASD by a multidisciplinary team. Standardised assessment tools refined for the Australian context are used, acknowledging the language and social complexities involved. Australian diagnostic guidelines for FASD will be applied. Information is obtained from young people, responsible adults, teachers and custodial officers. Individualised results and management plans for each young person are communicated to the young person and responsible adult. Prevalence of FASD will be reported and multivariate methods used to identify variables most predictive of FASD and to optimise the predictive value of screening. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Approvals have been granted by the WA Aboriginal Health Ethics Committee, University of WA Human Research Ethics Committee, Department of Corrective Services, and Department for Child Protection and Family Support. Anonymised findings will be disseminated through peer-reviewed manuscripts, presentations and the media. Extensive consultation with stakeholders (including government agencies, detention centre staff, community service providers, the young people and their families or carers) will be ongoing until findings are disseminated and translated.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildFemaleFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersHumansMalePrevalencePrisonersWestern Australia

Identifiers

PMID27334884
PMCPMC4932283
OpenAlexW2473586729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.