Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27334739›Full record

Trial reportNPJ primary care respiratory medicine2016

The effect of umeclidinium added to inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting β2-agonist in patients with symptomatic COPD: a randomised, double-blind, parallel-group study.

Ana R Sousa, John H Riley, Alison Church, Chang-Qing Zhu, Yogesh S Punekar, William A Fahy

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in NPJ primary care respiratory medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02257372 (A Randomized, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Effect of Umeclidinium), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02257372 phase4completednot on this map

A Randomized, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Effect of Umeclidinium (UMEC) Added to Inhaled Corticosteroid/ Long-acting Beta-agonist Combination Therapy in Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease COPD

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2014 to 2015Enrolled236ConditionsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveArmsUMEC DPI, Placebo DPI, ICS/LABA medication, Albuterol/salbutamol Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Clinical burden of illness among patients with severe eosinophilic COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ana R SousaGSK, Stockley Park, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK.
John H RileyGSK, Stockley Park, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK.
Alison ChurchGSK, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC, USA.
Chang-Qing ZhuGSK, Clinical Statistics (Respiratory), Stockley Park, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK.
Yogesh S PunekarGSK, Stockley Park, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK.
William A FahyGSK, Stockley Park, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Benefits of triple therapy with a long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA), added to inhaled corticosteroid (ICS)/long-acting β2-agonist (LABA), have been demonstrated. Limited data assessing the efficacy of the LAMA umeclidinium (UMEC) added to ICS/LABA are available. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of UMEC added to ICS/LABAs in patients with moderate-to-very-severe COPD. This is a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group study. Patients were symptomatic (modified Medical Research Council Dyspnoea Scale score ⩾2), despite receiving ICS/LABA (fluticasone propionate/salmeterol (FP/SAL, branded) 500/50 mcg, budesonide/formoterol (BD/FOR, branded) 200/6 mcg or 400/12 mcg, or other ICS/LABAs) ⩾30 days before the run-in (7±2 days). Patients were randomised 1:1 to once-daily UMEC 62.5 mcg or placebo (PBO), added to twice-daily open-label ICS/LABA for 12 weeks. Primary end point was trough forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) at Day 85; secondary end point was weighted mean (WM) 0-6 h FEV1 at Day 84; other end points included COPD Assessment Test (CAT) score and Transition Dyspnoea Index (TDI) score. Adverse events (AEs) were investigated. In the UMEC+ICS/LABA and PBO+ICS/LABA groups, 119 and 117 patients were randomised, respectively. Patients received FP/SAL (40%), BD/FOR (43%) and other ICS/LABAs (17%). UMEC+ICS/LABA resulted in significant improvements in trough FEV1 (Day 85) and in WM 0-6 h FEV1 (Day 84) versus PBO+ICS/LABA (difference: 123 and 148 ml, respectively, both P<0.001). Change from baseline for UMEC+ICS/LABA versus PBO+ICS/LABA was significantly different for CAT score at Day 84 (-1.31, P<0.05), but not for TDI score (0.40, P=0.152). AE incidence was similar with UMEC+ICS/LABA (38%) and PBO+ICS/LABA (42%). UMEC+ICS/LABA improved lung function and CAT score in patients with symptomatic COPD versus PBO+ICS/LABA (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02257372).

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAgedBronchodilator AgentsDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMalePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuinuclidinesAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsBronchodilator AgentsGSK573719Quinuclidines

Identifiers

PMID27334739
PMCPMC4918053

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.