Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27334390›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia2016

Validity of ultrasonographic measurement of gastric volume in fasted pediatric patients without sedation.

Chikako Fukunaga, Michiko Sugita, Tatsuo Yamamoto

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03017066 (Ultrasound Assessment of Gastric Volume Following Preoperative Fasting Guideline in Pediatric Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03017066 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Ultrasound Assessment of Gastric Volume Following Preoperative Fasting Guideline in Pediatric Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorSeoul National University HospitalRan2017 to 2019Enrolled78ConditionsFastingArmsUltrasound, General anesthesia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chikako FukunagaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kumamoto University Hospital, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Michiko SugitaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kumamoto University Hospital, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan. msugita@kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
Tatsuo YamamotoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1 Honjo, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Kumamoto University Hospital · JPKumamoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, gastric ultrasonography has been used as a noninvasive portable tool for evaluating gastric content and volume in adults and children. Pediatric patients are not always cooperative, especially younger ones, and it may be difficult to keep them in the appropriate scanning position without sedation. Hence, we modified the scanning method and position, and evaluated the efficacy of this alternative scanning technique in pediatric cases. We evaluated the gastric contents of 44 pediatric patients aged 4-14 years who were about to undergo elective surgery. Solid food and fluids were prohibited 8 and 2 h before anesthesia, respectively. Before anesthetic induction, we used gastric ultrasonography to measure the antral cross-sectional area in the supine position (supine CSA), irrespective of peristaltic contractions. The gastric volume was then aspirated using a multi-orifice catheter under general anesthesia. Supine CSA measured via this gastric ultrasonography method was positively correlated with gastric volume (r = 0.56, p < 0.0001). We concluded that our alternative method of measuring antral CSA may be applicable for children minimal gastric contents.

Indexed as

FastingAdolescentAnatomy, Cross-SectionalAnesthesia, GeneralChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGastrointestinal ContentsHumansMaleProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsStomachSupine PositionUltrasonographyGastric ultrasonographyPediatric patientsWithout sedation

Identifiers

PMID27334390
OpenAlexW2467984768

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.