Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27334385›Full record

ArticleCerebellum (London, England)2016

Aging in Fragile X Premutation Carriers.

Reymundo Lozano, Naomi Saito, Dallas Reed, Marwa Eldeeb, Andrea Schneider, David Hessl, Flora Tassone, Laurel Beckett, Randi Hagerman

Open access · greenAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebellum (London, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Evidence for Three Subgroups of FemaleFrontiers in integrative neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Reymundo LozanoSeaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment, Departments of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Psychiatry, and Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1230, New York, NY, USA. Reymundo.lozano@mssm.edu.
Naomi SaitoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Dallas ReedDepartments of Genetics and Genomic Sciences and Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Marwa EldeebMedical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (MIND) Institute and Department of Pediatrics, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Andrea SchneiderMedical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (MIND) Institute and Department of Pediatrics, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
David HesslMedical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (MIND) Institute and Department of Psychiatry, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Flora TassoneMedical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (MIND) Institute and Department of Psychiatry, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Laurel BeckettDepartment of Public Health Sciences, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Randi HagermanMedical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (MIND) Institute and Department of Pediatrics, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
University of California, Davis · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

GENOTYPE/PHENOTYPE RELATIONSHIPS IN FRAGILE X FAMILIESR01HD036071 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI PAUL J HAGERMAN, RANDI J. HAGERMAN · 1998 to 2026
$13.8M
Rodent Behavior CoreU54HD079125 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SIMON, TONY J · 2013 to 2019
$8.5M
Trajectories and Markers of Neurodegeneration in Fragile X Premutation CarriersR01MH078041 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HESSL, DAVID R, RIVERA, SUSAN M · 2007 to 2017
$5.4M
T32 training grant in medical genetics.T32GM082773 · NIGMS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Laszlo Tamas Kozicz, Eva Morava-Kozicz · 2008 to 2026
$4.9M
INVESTIGATOR DEVELOPMENT COREP30AG043097 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HINTON, WALTER LADSON · 2012 to 2017
$2.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG043097NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD036071NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD079125NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM082773NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is now recognized that FMR1 premutation carriers (PC) are at risk to develop a range of neurological, psychiatric, and immune-mediated disorders during adulthood. There are conflicting findings regarding the incidence of hypertension, hypothyroidism, diabetes, and cancer in these patients that warrant further study. A retrospective controlled study was performed in a convenience sample of 248 controls (130 men, 118 women) and 397 FMR1 PC with and without fragile X-associated tremor ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) (176 men, 221 women); all participants were at least 45 years old (men: mean 62.4, SD 9.5; women: mean 62.8, SD 9.9; p = 0.63). Memory and cognitive assessments (Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-III), Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS-III)) and molecular testing (CGG repeats and FMR1-mRNA levels) were performed. Additional data included body mass index (BMI), cholesterol levels, blood pressure, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels, and medical history. A higher percentage of PC subjects self-reported having a diagnosis of hypertension (50.0 vs. 35.0 %, p = 0.006) and thyroid problems (20.4 vs. 10.0 %, p = 0.012) than control subjects. When comparing controls versus PC with FXTAS, the association was higher for diabetes (p = 0.043); however, the effect was not significant after adjusting for demographic predictors. Blood pressure, blood glucose levels, HbA1c, and BMI values were not significantly different between the two groups. The PC with FXTAS group performed consistently lower in neuropsychological testing compared with the PC without FXTAS group, but the differences were very small for all but the WAIS full-scale IQ. Based on these findings, it appears that the risk for hypertension, thyroid problems, and diabetes may be more frequent in PC with FXTAS, which will require verification in future studies.

Indexed as

AgingAtaxiaBiomarkersEducational StatusFemaleFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeHumansLeast-Squares AnalysisMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesTremorBiomarkersFMR1 protein, humanFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1AtaxiaCognitionFMR1Fragile X syndromeFXTASPremutation

Identifiers

PMID27334385
PMCPMC8020959
OpenAlexW2474911042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.