Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27334357›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

pH-Selective Cytotoxicity of pHLIP-Antimicrobial Peptide Conjugates.

Kelly E Burns, Tanner P McCleerey, Damien Thévenin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Combination of STING agonist with anti-vascular RGD-(KLAKLAK)Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Therapeutic targeting of the hypoxic tumour microenvironment.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2021
    Review
  15. An Experimental Study on [Molecular imaging · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Co-delivery of D-(KLAKLAK)Pharmaceutics · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kelly E BurnsDepartment of Chemistry, Lehigh University, 06 East Packer Ave, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA.
Tanner P McCleereyDepartment of Chemistry, Lehigh University, 06 East Packer Ave, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA.
Damien ThéveninDepartment of Chemistry, Lehigh University, 06 East Packer Ave, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA.

Funding

Selective Delivery of Monomethyl Auristatin Derivatives to Prostate Tumors UsingR21CA181868 · NCI · LEHIGH UNIVERSITY · PI ROBINSON, MATTHEW K, THEVENIN, DAMIEN · 2014 to 2015
$421k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA181868
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Positively charged antimicrobial peptides have become promising agents for the treatment of cancer by inducing apoptosis though their preferential binding and disruption of negatively charged membranes, such as the mitochondrial membrane. (KLAKLAK)2 is such a peptide but due to its polarity, it cannot cross the cellular membrane and therefore relies on the use of a delivery agent. For targeted delivery, previous studies have relied on cell penetrating peptides, nanoparticles or specific biomarkers. Herein, we investigated the first use of pHLIP to selectively target and directly translocate (KLAKLAK)2 into the cytoplasm of breast cancer cells, based on the acidic tumor micro-environment. With the goal of identifying a lead conjugate with optimized selective cytotoxicity towards cancer cells, we analyzed a family of (KLAKLAK)2 analogs with varying size, polarity and charge. We present a highly efficacious pHLIP conjugate that selectively induces concentration- and pH-dependent toxicity in breast cancer cells.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDrug CarriersHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMembrane ProteinsMitochondrial MembranesSolid-Phase Synthesis TechniquesAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesDrug CarriersMembrane ProteinspHLIP protein

Identifiers

PMID27334357
PMCPMC4917822

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.