Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27333992›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2016

Epigenetic silencing of TPM2 contributes to colorectal cancer progression upon RhoA activation.

Ji Cui, Yonghua Cai, Ying Hu, Zenghong Huang, Yanxin Luo, Andrew M Kaz, Zihuan Yang, Dianke Chen, Xinjuan Fan, William M Grady and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Research Advances in the Role of the Tropomyosin Family in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  12. An Immune-Related Prognostic Risk Model in Colon Cancer by Bioinformatics Analysis.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
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  19. Article
  20. PIWIL1 promotes gastric cancer via a piRNA-independent mechanism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ji CuiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yonghua CaiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Sixth Affilated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 56055, China.
Ying HuDepartment of Medicine II, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zenghong HuangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Sixth Affilated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 56055, China.
Yanxin LuoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Sixth Affilated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 56055, China.
Andrew M KazClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Ave. N. D4-100, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
Zihuan YangGastrointestinal Institute, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Dianke ChenGastrointestinal Institute, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xinjuan FanGastrointestinal Institute, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
William M GradyClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Ave. N. D4-100, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA. wgrady@fhcrc.org.
Jianping WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Sixth Affilated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 56055, China. wjp@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNFred Hutch Cancer Center · USSixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beta-tropomyosin (β-tropomyosin, TPM2) has been found to be downregulated in colorectal cancer (CRC) in previous studies. In this study, we aimed to investigate the mechanisms and potential biological consequences of the downregulation of TPM2 in colorectal cancer. TPM2 expression in colorectal cancer was assessed by qRT-PCR and immunostaining. The biological functions of TPM2 were assessed in cell lines either overexpressing or underexpressingTPM2. Aberrant DNA methylation in the promoter region is associated with suppression of TPM2 expression in primary colorectal cancer tissue samples. Treatment with the demethylation agent 5-AZA can induceTPM2 expression in colorectal cancer cell lines. Reconstitution of TPM2 suppresses cell proliferation and migration in colorectal cancer cell lines, whereas the loss of TPM2 expression is associated with increased tumor proliferation and migration in vitro, which was accompanied by RhoA activation. In summary, our findings indicate that TPM2 appears to be commonly silenced by aberrant DNA methylation in colon cancer. TPM2 loss is associated with RhoA activation and tumor proliferation.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionEnzyme ActivationHumansPromoter Regions, GeneticrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinSignal TransductionTropomyosinrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinTPM2 protein, humanTropomyosinColorectal cancerDNA methylationTPM2

Identifiers

PMID27333992
OpenAlexW2460239742

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.