Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27333980›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2016

Refugee children have fewer contacts to psychiatric healthcare services: an analysis of a subset of refugee children compared to Danish-born peers.

Amina Barghadouch, Maria Kristiansen, Signe Smith Jervelund, Anders Hjern, Edith Montgomery, Marie Norredam

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In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Bibliometric Analysis of the Mental Health of International Migrants.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Amina BarghadouchDanish Research Centre for Migration, Ethnicity and Health (MESU), Section for Health Services Research, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, Building 10, 1014, Copenhagen K, Denmark. ambar@sund.ku.dk.
Maria KristiansenDanish Research Centre for Migration, Ethnicity and Health (MESU), Section for Health Services Research, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, Building 10, 1014, Copenhagen K, Denmark.
Signe Smith JervelundDanish Research Centre for Migration, Ethnicity and Health (MESU), Section for Health Services Research, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, Building 10, 1014, Copenhagen K, Denmark.
Anders HjernCentre for Health Equity Studies (CHESS), Karolinska Institutet/Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Edith MontgomeryDIGNITY-Danish Institute Against Torture, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Marie NorredamDanish Research Centre for Migration, Ethnicity and Health (MESU), Section for Health Services Research, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5, Building 10, 1014, Copenhagen K, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKCentre for Health Equity Studies · SECopenhagen University Hospital · DKDanish Institute against Torture · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStudies show a high level of mental health problems among refugee children. This study examined whether a subset of refugee children living in Denmark accessed psychiatric healthcare services more than those born in the country.

methodsThis study compared 24,427 refugee children from Asia, The Middle East, Sub-Saharan Africa and former Yugoslavia, who obtained residency in Denmark between 1 January 1993 and 31 December 2010 with 146,562 Danish-born children, matched 1:6 on age and sex. The study looked at contacts with psychiatric hospitals as well as psychologists and psychiatrists in private practice.

resultsBetween 1 January 1996 and 30 June 2012, 3.5 % of the refugee children accessed psychiatric healthcare services compared to 7.7 % of the Danish-born children. The rate ratio of having any first-time psychiatric contact was 0.42 (95 % CI 0.40-0.45) among refugee boys and 0.35 (95 % CI 0.33-0.37) among refugee girls, compared to Danish-born children. Figures were similar for those accessing private psychologists or psychiatrists, emergency room, inpatient and outpatient services.

conclusionsRefugee children used fewer psychiatric healthcare services than Danish-born children. This may indicate that refugee children experience barriers in accessing psychiatric healthcare systems and do not receive adequate assessment of their mental health and subsequent referral to specialist services.

Indexed as

Africa South of the SaharaAsiaCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolDenmarkFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMental Health ServicesMiddle EastRefugeesYugoslaviaHealthcare utilizationMigrantPsychiatric contactsRefugee childrenRegistry-based

Identifiers

PMID27333980
OpenAlexW2468649911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.