Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27332042›Full record

ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2016

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in the Liver and Antiphospholipid Antibody Production Precede Disease Onset and Respond to Rapamycin in Lupus-Prone Mice.

Zachary Oaks, Thomas Winans, Tiffany Caza, David Fernandez, Yuxin Liu, Steve K Landas, Katalin Banki, Andras Perl

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Biomedicines · 2025
    Article
  6. Mitochondrial tRNA-Derived Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. The Role of Mitochondrial Complexes in Liver Diseases.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Immunometabolism in systemic lupus erythematosus.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Redox Pathogenesis in Rheumatic Diseases.ACR open rheumatology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zachary OaksState University of New York, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse.
Thomas WinansState University of New York, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse.
Tiffany CazaState University of New York, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse.
David FernandezState University of New York, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse.
Yuxin LiuState University of New York, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse.
Steve K LandasState University of New York, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse.
Katalin BankiState University of New York, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse.
Andras PerlState University of New York, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse. perla@upstate.edu.
SUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

SLE Treatment with N-acetylcysteineU01AR076092 · NIAMS · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI Michael P McDermott, Andras Perl · 2020 to 2026
$7.9M
Metabolic Control of T-cell Lineage Specification in SLER01AI072648 · NIAID · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI PERL, ANDRAS · 2008 to 2024
$6.1M
IMPACT OF HRES-1 ENDOGENOUS RETROVIRUS IN SLER01AI048079 · NIAID · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI PERL, ANDRAS · 2000 to 2013
$2.7M
Endocytic Control of Autophagosome Formation in Lupus T cellsR01AI122176 · NIAID · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI PERL, ANDRAS · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Pathogenesis and Treatment of Liver Disease in Transaldolase DeficiencyR01DK078922 · NIDDK · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI PERL, ANDRAS · 2010 to 2013
$1.4M
Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) with N-acetylcysteine (NAC)R34AR068052 · NIAMS · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI MCDERMOTT, MICHAEL P, PERL, ANDRAS · 2016 to 2017
$405k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048079NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072648NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI122176NIAMS NIH HHS R34 AR068052NIAMS NIH HHS U01 AR076092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAntiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) constitute a diagnostic criterion of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and aPL have been functionally linked to liver disease in patients with SLE. Since the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a regulator of oxidative stress, a pathophysiologic process that contributes to the development of aPL, this study was undertaken in a mouse model of SLE to examine the involvement of liver mitochondria in lupus pathogenesis.

methodsMitochondria were isolated from lupus-prone MRL/lpr, C57BL/6.lpr, and MRL mice, age-matched autoimmunity-resistant C57BL/6 mice as negative controls, and transaldolase-deficient mice, a strain that exhibits oxidative stress in the liver. Electron transport chain (ETC) activity was assessed using measurements of oxygen consumption. ETC proteins, which are regulators of mitochondrial homeostasis, and the mTOR complexes mTORC1 and mTORC2 were examined by Western blotting. Anticardiolipin (aCL) and anti-β

resultsMitochondrial oxygen consumption was increased in the livers of 4-week-old, disease-free MRL/lpr mice relative to age-matched controls. Levels of the mitophagy initiator dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) were depleted while the activity of mTORC1 was increased in MRL/lpr mice. In turn, mTORC2 activity was decreased in MRL and MRL/lpr mice. In addition, levels of aCL and anti-β

conclusionIn lupus-prone mice, mTORC1-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to the generation of aPL, suggesting that such mechanisms may represent a treatment target in patients with SLE.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, AnticardiolipinAntibodies, AntiphospholipidAntibody Formationbeta 2-Glycoprotein IBlotting, WesternDisease Models, AnimalDynaminsElectron Transport Chain Complex ProteinsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleImmunosuppressive AgentsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2MiceAntibodies, AnticardiolipinAntibodies, Antiphospholipidbeta 2-Glycoprotein IDnm1l protein, mouseDynaminsElectron Transport Chain Complex ProteinsImmunosuppressive AgentsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2Multiprotein ComplexesSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTransaldolase

Identifiers

PMID27332042
PMCPMC5083168
OpenAlexW2475180165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.