Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27330833›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2016

A Case of Homocystinuria Misdiagnosed as Moyamoya Disease: A Case Report.

Meltem Erol, Ozlem Bostan Gayret, Ozgul Yigit, Kubra Serefoglu Cabuk, Mehmet Toksoz, Mahir Tiras

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hyperhomocysteinemia in a Patient with Moyamoya Disease.Case reports in neurological medicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meltem ErolDepartment of Pediatrics, Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ozlem Bostan GayretDepartment of Pediatrics, Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ozgul YigitDepartment of Pediatrics, Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Kubra Serefoglu CabukDepartment of Ophtalmology, Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mehmet ToksozDepartment of Radiology, Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mahir TirasDepartment of Pediatrics, Bagcilar Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Bağcılar Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHomocystinuria is a hereditary disease caused by a defect in the enzymes involved in metabolizing methionine. Homocystinuria can influence many systems and may be mistaken for other diseases, including Moyamoya disease. Here, we report the case of a 10-year-old male patient with a diagnosis of Moyamoya disease who had been monitored for that for an extended period. The patient's diagnosis was changed to homocystinuria as a result of lens subluxation and cataract findings. CASE PRESENTATION: A 10-year-old male patient presented with vomiting, headache, lethargy, muscular weakness, and eye redness. The patient was mentally retarded, his right pupil was hyperemic, and he had muscle weakness on his left side. In addition, his blood pressure was high. The patient's history included a diagnosis of Moyamoya. A neck and cranial computed tomography (CT) angiography showed no flow bilaterally past the bifurcation of the carotid artery. The patient's bilateral internal carotid arteries were determined to be occluded. It was considered that his eye findings could be compatible with a metabolic disease. On metabolic screening, the patient's homocysteine level was very high. In addition, a heterozygous A1298C mutation was identified in MTHFR. Therefore, the patient was started on a diet free from homocysteine and methionine. In addition, his treatment regimen included vitamins B12 and B6. With these treatments, the patient's complications regressed.

conclusionsIn cases of unusual vascular lesions, metabolic diseases must be considered. In homocystinuria, early diagnosis and treatment are important. Blood homocysteine levels can be returned to normal, and some complications can be prevented.

Indexed as

Lens SubluxationMetabolic DiseaseMoyamoya Disease

Identifiers

PMID27330833
PMCPMC4912698
OpenAlexW2338480574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.