Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27330745›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular psychiatry2016

αT-catenin in restricted brain cell types and its potential connection to autism.

Stephen Sai Folmsbee, Douglas R Wilcox, Koen Tyberghein, Pieter De Bleser, Warren G Tourtellotte, Jolanda van Hengel, Frans van Roy, Cara J Gottardi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Cardiomyocytes of the Heart and Pulmonary Veins: Novel Contributors to Asthma?American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephen Sai FolmsbeeDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611 USA ; The Driskill Graduate Training Program in Life Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 240 East Huron St., McGaw Pavilion, M-323, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
Douglas R WilcoxDepartment of Pediatrics, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611 USA ; Department of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611 USA ; The Driskill Graduate Training Program in Life Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 240 East Huron St., McGaw Pavilion, M-323, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
Koen TybergheinDepartment of Biomedical Molecular Biology, Molecular Cell Biology Unit, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium ; Inflammation Research Center, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology (VIB), B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Pieter De BleserDepartment of Biomedical Molecular Biology, Molecular Cell Biology Unit, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium ; Inflammation Research Center, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology (VIB), B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Warren G TourtellotteDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611 USA ; Department of Neurology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611 USA ; The Driskill Graduate Training Program in Life Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 240 East Huron St., McGaw Pavilion, M-323, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
Jolanda van HengelDepartment of Biomedical Molecular Biology, Molecular Cell Biology Unit, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium ; Inflammation Research Center, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology (VIB), B-9052 Ghent, Belgium ; Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Frans van RoyDepartment of Biomedical Molecular Biology, Molecular Cell Biology Unit, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium ; Inflammation Research Center, Flanders Institute for Biotechnology (VIB), B-9052 Ghent, Belgium.
Cara J GottardiDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611 USA ; Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 60611 USA ; The Driskill Graduate Training Program in Life Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 240 East Huron St., McGaw Pavilion, M-323, Chicago, IL 60611 USA.
Northwestern University · USVlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie · BE

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEONIDAS C. PLATANIAS · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008152 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ARDEHALI, HOSSEIN · 1987 to 2021
$24.0M
CARCINOGENESIS TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA009560 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Kathleen Janee Green · 1986 to 2026
$8.4M
Mechanism of nuclear signaling and cell-cell adhesion by cateninsR01GM076561 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GOTTARDI, CARA J · 2006 to 2015
$2.8M
IMMEDIATE EARLY GENE REGULATED DEVELOPMENT/PLASTICITYK02NS046468 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI TOURTELLOTTE, WARREN G · 2005 to 2009
$785k
Mentoring and Research in Mouse PathobiologyK26OD010945 · OD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI TOURTELLOTTE, WARREN G · 2012 to 2014
$471k
Elp1 function in Familial DysautonomiaR56NS089626 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI TOURTELLOTTE, WARREN G · 2015 to 2015
$379k
Mentoring and Research in Mouse PathobiologyK26RR026099 · NCRR · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI TOURTELLOTTE, WARREN G · 2010 to 2011
$317k
The role of alpha-T-catenin in the pathogenesis of occupational asthmaF30ES024622 · NIEHS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI FOLMSBEE, STEPHEN SAI · 2015 to 2017
$111k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009560NCRR NIH HHS K26 RR026099NIEHS NIH HHS F30 ES024622NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM076561NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008152NIH HHS K26 OD010945NINDS NIH HHS K02 NS046468NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS089626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent genetic association studies have linked the cadherin-based adherens junction protein alpha-T-catenin (αT-cat, CTNNA3) with the development of autism. Where αT-cat is expressed in the brain, and how its loss could contribute to this disorder, are entirely unknown.

methodsWe used the αT-cat knockout mouse to examine the localization of αT-cat in the brain, and we used histology and immunofluorescence analysis to examine the neurobiological consequences of its loss.

resultsWe found that αT-cat comprises the ependymal cell junctions of the ventricles of the brain, and its loss led to compensatory upregulation of αE-cat expression. Notably, αT-cat was not detected within the choroid plexus, which relies on cell junction components common to typical epithelial cells. While αT-cat was not detected in neurons of the cerebral cortex, it was abundantly detected within neuronal structures of the molecular layer of the cerebellum. Although αT-cat loss led to no overt differences in cerebral or cerebellar structure, RNA-sequencing analysis from wild type versus knockout cerebella identified a number of disease-relevant signaling pathways associated with αT-cat loss, such as GABA-A receptor activation.

conclusionsThese findings raise the possibility that the genetic associations between αT-cat and autism may be due to ependymal and cerebellar defects, and highlight the potential importance of a seemingly redundant adherens junction component to a neurological disorder.

Indexed as

Adherens junctionAlpha-T-cateninAlzheimer’s diseaseAutismCerebellumChoroid plexusEpendymaSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID27330745
PMCPMC4915096
OpenAlexW2460221859

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.