Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27330287›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2016

Schisandrae fructus enhances myogenic differentiation and inhibits atrophy through protein synthesis in human myotubes.

Cy Hyun Kim, Jin-Hong Shin, Sung Jun Hwang, Yung Hyun Choi, Dae-Seong Kim, Cheol Min Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Phytochemicals in Chinese Chive (International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  7. Potential ofNutrients · 2019
    Review
  8. Anti-Aging Effects ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cy Hyun KimResearch Institute of Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea; Center for Anti-Aging Industry, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Hong ShinResearch Institute of Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea; Department of Neurology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Sung Jun HwangResearch Institute of Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea; Center for Anti-Aging Industry, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Yung Hyun ChoiDepartment of Biochemistry, Dong-eui University College of Korean Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Dae-Seong KimResearch Institute of Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea; Department of Neurology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Cheol Min KimCenter for Anti-Aging Industry, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Informatics, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KRPusan National University · KRDong-Eui University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schisandrae fructus (SF) has recently been reported to increase skeletal muscle mass and inhibit atrophy in mice. We investigated the effect of SF extract on human myotube differentiation and its acting pathway. Various concentrations (0.1-10 μg/mL) of SF extract were applied on human skeletal muscle cells in vitro. Myotube area and fusion index were measured to quantify myotube differentiation. The maximum effect was observed at 0.5 μg/mL of SF extract, enhancing differentiation up to 1.4-fold in fusion index and 1.6-fold in myotube area at 8 days after induction of differentiation compared to control. Phosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 and 70 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase, which initiate translation as downstream of mammalian target of rapamycin pathway, was upregulated in early phases of differentiation after SF treatment. SF also attenuated dexamethasone-induced atrophy. In conclusion, we show that SF augments myogenic differentiation and attenuates atrophy by increasing protein synthesis through mammalian target of rapamycin/70 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase and eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 signaling pathway in human myotubes. SF can be a useful natural dietary supplement in increasing skeletal muscle mass, especially in the aged with sarcopenia and the patients with disuse atrophy.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell DifferentiationHumansMiceMuscle DevelopmentMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyPhosphoproteinsPhosphorylationPlant ExtractsProtein BiosynthesisRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaSchisandraSignal TransductionAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Cycle ProteinsEIF4EBP1 protein, humanPhosphoproteinsPlant ExtractsRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaTOR Serine-Threonine Kinaseshuman skeletal muscle cellsmTOR signalingmyotubesSchisandrae fructus

Identifiers

PMID27330287
PMCPMC4898430
OpenAlexW2418194153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.