Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27330175›Full record

ArticleBiology letters2016

The cost of prospecting for dispersal opportunities in a social bird.

Sjouke A Kingma, Jan Komdeur, Martijn Hammers, David S Richardson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology letters, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Exploitative leaders incite intergroup warfare in a social mammal.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Kinship and familiarity mitigate costs of social conflict between Seychelles warbler neighbors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  14. Adult sex ratios and their implications for cooperative breeding in birds.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Repeatable and heritable behavioural variation in a wild cooperative breeder.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sjouke A KingmaSchool of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK Behavioural and Physiological Ecology, GELIFES, University of Groningen, PO Box 11103, 9700CC Groningen, The Netherlands sjoukeannekingma@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6737-7975
Jan KomdeurBehavioural and Physiological Ecology, GELIFES, University of Groningen, PO Box 11103, 9700CC Groningen, The Netherlands.
Martijn HammersBehavioural and Physiological Ecology, GELIFES, University of Groningen, PO Box 11103, 9700CC Groningen, The Netherlands.
David S RichardsonSchool of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK Nature Seychelles, PO Box 1310, Mahé, Seychelles.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding why individuals delay dispersal and become subordinates within a group is central to studying the evolution of sociality. Hypotheses predict that dispersal decisions are influenced by costs of extra-territorial prospecting that are often required to find a breeding vacancy. Little is known about such costs, partly because it is complicated to demonstrate them empirically. For example, prospecting individuals may be of inferior quality already before prospecting and/or have been evicted. Moreover, costs of prospecting are mainly studied in species where prospectors suffer from predation risk, so how costly prospecting is when predators are absent remains unclear. Here, we determine a cost of prospecting for subordinate Seychelles warblers, Acrocephalus sechellensis, in a population where predators are absent and individuals return to their resident territory after prospecting. Prospecting individuals had 5.2% lower body mass than non-prospecting individuals. Our evidence suggests this may be owing to frequent attacks by resident conspecifics, likely leading to reduced food intake by prospectors. These results support the hypothesis that energetic costs associated with dispersal opportunities are one factor influencing dispersal decisions and shaping the evolution of delayed dispersal in social animals.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalSocial BehaviorAnimal DistributionAnimalsBody WeightFemaleMalePasseriformesSeychellesTerritorialitybenefits of philopatrycooperative breedingdelayed dispersal

Identifiers

PMID27330175
PMCPMC4938056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.