Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27330137›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2016

Unexpected DNA context-dependence identifies a new determinant of Chi recombination hotspots.

Andrew F Taylor, Susan K Amundsen, Gerald R Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. RecBCD enzyme: mechanistic insights from mutants of a complex helicase-nuclease.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. How Does a Helicase Unwind DNA? Insights from RecBCD Helicase.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew F TaylorDivision of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Susan K AmundsenDivision of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.
Gerald R SmithDivision of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, Seattle, WA 98109, USA gsmith@fhcrc.org.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USNorth Seattle College · US

Funding

MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF HOTSPOTS OF GENETIC RECOMBINATIONR01GM031693 · NIGMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI SMITH, GERALD R · 1985 to 2015
$9.7M
Molecular Analysis of Hotspots of Genetic RecombinationR56GM031693 · NIGMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI SMITH, GERALD R · 2007 to 2007
$586k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM031693NIGMS NIH HHS R56 GM031693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homologous recombination occurs especially frequently near special chromosomal sites called hotspots. In Escherichia coli, Chi hotspots control RecBCD enzyme, a protein machine essential for the major pathway of DNA break-repair and recombination. RecBCD generates recombinogenic single-stranded DNA ends by unwinding DNA and cutting it a few nucleotides to the 3' side of 5' GCTGGTGG 3', the sequence historically equated with Chi. To test if sequence context affects Chi activity, we deep-sequenced the products of a DNA library containing 10 random base-pairs on each side of the Chi sequence and cut by purified RecBCD. We found strongly enhanced cutting at Chi with certain preferred sequences, such as A or G at nucleotides 4-7, on the 3' flank of the Chi octamer. These sequences also strongly increased Chi hotspot activity in E. coli cells. Our combined enzymatic and genetic results redefine the Chi hotspot sequence, implicate the nuclease domain in Chi recognition, indicate that nicking of one strand at Chi is RecBCD's biologically important reaction in living cells, and enable more precise analysis of Chi's role in recombination and genome evolution.

Indexed as

Recombination, GeneticBase SequenceDNAEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsExodeoxyribonuclease VIonsMagnesiumModels, GeneticNucleotidesDNAEscherichia coli ProteinsExodeoxyribonuclease VIonsMagnesiumNucleotides

Identifiers

PMID27330137
PMCPMC5041463
OpenAlexW2460904691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.