Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27330075›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2017

A novel approach for selecting combination clinical markers of pathology applied to a large retrospective cohort of surgically resected pancreatic cysts.

David L Masica, Marco Dal Molin, Christopher L Wolfgang, Tyler Tomita, Mohammad R Ostovaneh, Amanda Blackford, Robert A Moran, Joanna K Law, Thomas Barkley, Michael Goggins and 26 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. ACG Clinical Guideline: Diagnosis and Management of Pancreatic Cysts.The American journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Advances in the Diagnosis of Pancreatic Cystic Lesions.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Cystic pancreatic tumors: diagnostics and new biomarkers].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2017
    Review
  15. Predicting the Grade of Dysplasia of Pancreatic Cystic Neoplasms Using Cyst Fluid DNA Methylation Markers.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors.

David L Masica*Drs Masica and Dal Molin contributed equally as first authors.
Marco Dal Molin*Drs Masica and Dal Molin contributed equally as first authors.
Christopher L WolfgangDepartments of Surgery.
Tyler TomitaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and the Institute for Computational Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Mohammad R OstovanehDepartments of Medicine.
Amanda BlackfordDepartments of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics.
Robert A MoranDepartments of Medicine.
Joanna K LawDepartments of Medicine.
Thomas BarkleyDepartments of Pathology.
Michael GogginsDepartments of Medicine.
Marcia Irene CantoDepartments of Medicine.
Meredith PittmanDepartments of Pathology.
James R EshlemanDepartments of the Sol Goldman Pancreatic Cancer Research Center.
Syed Z AliDepartments of Pathology.
Elliot K FishmanDepartments of Radiology.
Ihab R KamelDepartments of Radiology.
Siva P RamanDepartments of Radiology.
Atif ZaheerDepartments of Radiology.
Nita AhujaDepartments of Surgery.
Martin A MakaryDepartments of Surgery.
Matthew J WeissDepartments of Surgery.
Kenzo HiroseDepartments of Surgery.
John L CameronDepartments of Surgery.
Neda RezaeeDepartments of Surgery.
Jin HeDepartments of Surgery.
Young Joon AhnDepartments of Surgery.
Wenchuan WuDepartments of Surgery.
Yuxuan WangDepartments of the Sol Goldman Pancreatic Cancer Research Center.
Simeon SpringerDepartments of the Sol Goldman Pancreatic Cancer Research Center.
Luis L DiazDepartments of Surgery.
Nickolas PapadopoulosDepartments of the Sol Goldman Pancreatic Cancer Research Center.
Ralph H HrubanDepartments of Pathology.
Kenneth W KinzlerDepartments of the Sol Goldman Pancreatic Cancer Research Center.
Bert VogelsteinDepartments of the Sol Goldman Pancreatic Cancer Research Center.
Rachel Karchin†Drs Lennon and Karchin contributed equally as senior authors amlennon@jhmi.edu karchin@jhu.edu.
Anne Marie Lennon†Drs Lennon and Karchin contributed equally as senior authors amlennon@jhmi.edu karchin@jhu.edu.

Funding

Tumor Antigens for Individual Signatures and TherapyP50CA062924 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JAFFEE, ELIZABETH M. · 1993 to 2022
$54.6M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007309 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ANDREA L · 1985 to 2019
$43.2M
Predoctoral Training Program in Human GeneticsT32GM007814 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$10.6M
BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007057 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KANOLD, PATRICK O, KARCHIN, RACHEL · 1985 to 2023
$10.4M
MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS OF COLORECTAL CANCERR37CA043460 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VOGELSTEIN, BERT · 1997 to 2016
$7.4M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA062924NCI NIH HHS R37 CA043460NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007057NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007309NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007814
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur objective was to develop an approach for selecting combinatorial markers of pathology from diverse clinical data types. We demonstrate this approach on the problem of pancreatic cyst classification. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed 1026 patients with surgically resected pancreatic cysts, comprising 584 intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms, 332 serous cystadenomas, 78 mucinous cystic neoplasms, and 42 solid-pseudopapillary neoplasms. To derive optimal markers for cyst classification from the preoperative clinical and radiological data, we developed a statistical approach for combining any number of categorical, dichotomous, or continuous-valued clinical parameters into individual predictors of pathology. The approach is unbiased and statistically rigorous. Millions of feature combinations were tested using 10-fold cross-validation, and the most informative features were validated in an independent cohort of 130 patients with surgically resected pancreatic cysts.

resultsWe identified combinatorial clinical markers that classified serous cystadenomas with 95% sensitivity and 83% specificity; solid-pseudopapillary neoplasms with 89% sensitivity and 86% specificity; mucinous cystic neoplasms with 91% sensitivity and 83% specificity; and intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms with 94% sensitivity and 90% specificity. No individual features were as accurate as the combination markers. We further validated these combinatorial markers on an independent cohort of 130 pancreatic cysts, and achieved high and well-balanced accuracies. Overall sensitivity and specificity for identifying patients requiring surgical resection was 84% and 81%, respectively.

conclusionsOur approach identified combinatorial markers for pancreatic cyst classification that had improved performance relative to the individual features they comprise. In principle, this approach can be applied to any clinical dataset comprising dichotomous, categorical, and continuous-valued parameters.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorCystadenomaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPancreatic CystPancreatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkersBiomarkers, Tumorclinical modelcombination markercomposite markerIPMNMOCAmucinous cystpancreatic cyst

Identifiers

PMID27330075
PMCPMC5201184

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.