Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27329939›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

Genome-wide analysis of chromosomal import patterns after natural transformation of Helicobacter pylori.

Sebastian Bubendorfer, Juliane Krebes, Ines Yang, Elias Hage, Thomas F Schulz, Christelle Bahlawane, Xavier Didelot, Sebastian Suerbaum

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. ThemBio · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Manipulation of natural transformation by AbaR-type islands promotes fixation of antibiotic resistance inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Epigenetics and environmental health.Frontiers of medicine · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Helicobacter pylori infection.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  16. Antimicrobial resistance and mechanisms of epigenetic regulation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Development of mass allelic exchange, a technique to enable sexual genetics inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sebastian BubendorferInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Epidemiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Juliane KrebesInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Epidemiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Ines YangInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Epidemiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Elias HageDZIF-German Center for Infection Research, Hannover-Braunschweig Site, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Thomas F SchulzDZIF-German Center for Infection Research, Hannover-Braunschweig Site, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Christelle BahlawaneInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Epidemiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2728-2397
Xavier DidelotDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College, Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG, UK.
Sebastian SuerbaumInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Epidemiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9583-7505
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEImperial College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K010174/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recombination plays a dominant role in the evolution of the bacterial pathogen Helicobacter pylori, but its dynamics remain incompletely understood. Here we use an in vitro transformation system combined with genome sequencing to study chromosomal integration patterns after natural transformation. A single transformation cycle results in up to 21 imports, and repeated transformations generate a maximum of 92 imports (8% sequence replacement). Import lengths show a bimodal distribution with averages of 28 and 1,645 bp. Reanalysis of paired H. pylori genomes from chronically infected people demonstrates the same bimodal import pattern in vivo. Restriction endonucleases (REases) of the recipient bacteria fail to inhibit integration of homeologous DNA, independently of methylation. In contrast, REases limit the import of heterologous DNA. We conclude that restriction-modification systems inhibit the genomic integration of novel sequences, while they pose no barrier to homeologous recombination, which reconciles the observed stability of the H. pylori gene content and its highly recombinational population structure.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, BacterialDNADNA, BacterialDNA Restriction EnzymesDNA Restriction-Modification EnzymesEscherichia coliGenetic VariationGenome, BacterialGenomicsHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMutagenesisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRecombination, GeneticSequence Analysis, DNADNADNA, BacterialDNA Restriction EnzymesDNA Restriction-Modification Enzymes

Identifiers

PMID27329939
PMCPMC4917963
OpenAlexW2470630337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.