Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27329843›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Aquaporin 9 inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma through up-regulating FOXO1 expression.

Chuan-Fei Li, Wen-Guang Zhang, Min Liu, Lie-Wang Qiu, Xiao-Feng Chen, Lin Lv, Zhe-Chuan Mei

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Aquaporin-mediated dysregulation of cell migration in disease states.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Review
  8. Aquaporins in Tumor.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Clinical value and molecular mechanism of AQGPs in different tumors.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. FOXO1 overexpression is correlated with poor prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer.Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chuan-Fei LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wen-Guang ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Min LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lie-Wang QiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yongchuan Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiao-Feng ChenThe First Branch of The First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lin LvDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhe-Chuan MeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aquaporin 9 (AQP9) is the main aquaglyceroporin in the liver. Few studies have been performed regarding the role of AQP9 in liver cancer. Here we report AQP9 expression and function in liver cancer. We found that AQP9 mRNA and protein levels were reduced in human hepatocellular cancer compared to the para-tumor normal liver tissues. Human hepatoma cell line SMMC7721 expressed low basal levels of AQP9. When AQP9 was overexpressed in SMMC7721 cell line, cell proliferation was inhibited due to cell cycle arrest at G1 phase and increased apoptosis. At the molecular level, AQP9 overexpression decreased the protein levels of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K), leading to reduced phosphorylation of Akt. Subsequently, the protein levels of forkhead box protein O1 (FOXO1) were increased, resulting in down-regulation of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression and up-regulation of caspase-3 expression. AQP9 overexpression inhibited growth of subcutaneously xenografted liver tumors in nude mice. These findings suggest that AQP9 expression is down-regulated in liver cancer compared to the normal liver tissue and restoration of AQP9 expression can inhibit development of liver cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultAnimalsAquaporinsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorFemaleForkhead Box Protein O1HumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMiddle AgedPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationAQP9 protein, humanAquaporinsForkhead Box Protein O1Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktapoptosisaquaporin 9cell cycleFOXO1liver cancer

Identifiers

PMID27329843
PMCPMC5190086
OpenAlexW2430057974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.