Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27329507›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Genomic amplification of the caprine EDNRA locus might lead to a dose dependent loss of pigmentation.

Fiona Menzi, Irene Keller, Irene Reber, Julia Beck, Bertram Brenig, Ekkehard Schütz, Tosso Leeb, Cord Drögemüller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fiona MenziInstitute of Genetics, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bremgartenstrasse 109a, 3001 Bern, Switzerland.
Irene KellerDepartment of Clinical Research and Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Bern, Murtenstrasse 35, 3008 Bern, Switzerland.
Irene ReberInstitute of Genetics, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bremgartenstrasse 109a, 3001 Bern, Switzerland.
Julia BeckChronix Biomedical, Goetheallee 8, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
Bertram BrenigInstitute of Veterinary Medicine, Georg-August-University Göttingen, Burckhardtweg 2, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Ekkehard SchützInstitute of Veterinary Medicine, Georg-August-University Göttingen, Burckhardtweg 2, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Tosso LeebInstitute of Genetics, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bremgartenstrasse 109a, 3001 Bern, Switzerland.
Cord DrögemüllerInstitute of Genetics, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bremgartenstrasse 109a, 3001 Bern, Switzerland.
University of Bern · CHUniversity of Göttingen · DESIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The South African Boer goat displays a characteristic white spotting phenotype, in which the pigment is limited to the head. Exploiting the existing phenotype variation within the breed, we mapped the locus causing this white spotting phenotype to chromosome 17 by genome wide association. Subsequent whole genome sequencing identified a 1 Mb copy number variant (CNV) harboring 5 genes including EDNRA. The analysis of 358 Boer goats revealed 3 alleles with one, two, and three copies of this CNV. The copy number is correlated with the degree of white spotting in goats. We propose a hypothesis that ectopic overexpression of a mutant EDNRA scavenges EDN3 required for EDNRB signaling and normal melanocyte development and thus likely lead to an absence of melanocytes in the non-pigmented body areas of Boer goats. Our findings demonstrate the value of domestic animals as reservoir of unique mutants and for identifying a precisely defined functional CNV.

Indexed as

AnimalsChromosome MappingDNA Copy Number VariationsEndothelin-3Gene Regulatory NetworksGenome-Wide Association StudyGoatsMutationPigmentationQuantitative Trait LociReceptor, Endothelin AReceptor, Endothelin BEndothelin-3Receptor, Endothelin AReceptor, Endothelin B

Identifiers

PMID27329507
PMCPMC4916431
OpenAlexW2471692635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.