Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27328979›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2016

Association of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder with gambling disorder.

Wolfgang Retz, Jutta Ringling, Petra Retz-Junginger, Monika Vogelgesang, Michael Rösler

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Gambling in Spanish Adolescents: Prevalence and Association with Mental Health Indicators.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wolfgang RetzDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Mainz, Untere Zahlbacher Straße 8, 55131, Mainz, Germany. wolfgang.retz@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Jutta RinglingAHG Klinik Münchwies, Zentrum für Psychosomatische Medizin, Psychotherapie und Suchtmedizin, Neunkirchen, Germany.
Petra Retz-JungingerNeurocentre, Institute for Forensic Psychology and Psychiatry, Saarland University Hospital, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Monika VogelgesangAHG Klinik Münchwies, Zentrum für Psychosomatische Medizin, Psychotherapie und Suchtmedizin, Neunkirchen, Germany.
Michael RöslerNeurocentre, Institute for Forensic Psychology and Psychiatry, Saarland University Hospital, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Klinik für Psychosomatik · DESaarland University · DEUniversity Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a frequent mental disorder with childhood onset and high persistence into adulthood. There is much evidence that ADHD increases the risk for the development of other psychiatric disorders and functional problems in several domains of everyday life. In this study, the association of ADHD with gambling disorder (GD) was investigated. 163 adult subjects suffering from GD were examined for childhood and current ADHD according to DSM-5 as well as co-morbid psychiatric disorders. Moreover, characteristics of gambling behavior have been evaluated. The prevalence of lifetime ADHD was 28.8 %, with 25.2 % of the study population presenting ADHD as a full syndrome according to DSM-5. The prevalence of co-morbid substance use disorders and adjustment disorders and cluster B personality disorders was higher in GD patients with current ADHD than in the group without. Also, an increased rate of suicide attempts was detected in gamblers with ADHD. In contrast with gamblers without ADHD, those with ADHD were reported to spend more time with gambling, a sedative effect of gambling and a faster development of GD. The high prevalence of ADHD in patients with GD indicates that childhood ADHD is a risk factor for the development of GD in later life. Moreover, treatment of patients with GD and ADHD is complicated by a high rate of co-morbid disorders. Regarding therapeutic approaches, it should be considered that functional aspects of gambling differ in GD patients with and without ADHD.

Indexed as

AdultAnalysis of VarianceAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityComorbidityFemaleGamblingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesADHDCo-morbidityGambling disorderPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID27328979
OpenAlexW2468581592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.