Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27328846›Full record

ArticleThe journal of behavioral health services & research2017

Development of a Screening and Brief Intervention Process for Symptoms of Psychological Trauma Among Primary Care Patients of Two American Indian and Alaska Native Health Systems.

Vanessa Y Hiratsuka, Laurie Moore, Denise A Dillard, Jaedon P Avey, Lisa G Dirks, Barbara Beach, Douglas Novins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of behavioral health services & research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vanessa Y HiratsukaSouthcentral Foundation Research Department, 4085 Tudor Centre Drive, Anchorage, AK, 99508, USA. vhiratsuka@scf.cc.
Laurie MooreCenters for American Indian and Alaska Native Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 13055 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Denise A DillardSouthcentral Foundation Research Department, 4085 Tudor Centre Drive, Anchorage, AK, 99508, USA.
Jaedon P AveySouthcentral Foundation Research Department, 4085 Tudor Centre Drive, Anchorage, AK, 99508, USA.
Lisa G DirksSouthcentral Foundation Research Department, 4085 Tudor Centre Drive, Anchorage, AK, 99508, USA.
Barbara BeachCherokee Nation Behavioral Health, 1277 Skill Center Circle, Tahlequah, OK, 74464, USA.
Douglas NovinsCenters for American Indian and Alaska Native Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 13055 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115371 · NIGMS · MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN · PI QUINN, MARK T, RASMUS, STACY M. · 2016 to 2020
$20.9M
Trauma Screening, brief intervention and referral among AI/AN adultsP60MD000507 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MANSON, SPERO MARTIN · 2003 to 2016
$16.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115371NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD000507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) people experience high rates of acute, chronic, and intergenerational trauma. Traumatic experiences often increase the risk of both medical and behavioral health problems making primary care settings opportune places to screen for trauma exposure or symptomology. The objective of this study was to determine considerations and recommendations provided by patients, health care providers, health care administrators, and tribal leaders in the development of an adult trauma screening, brief intervention, and referral for treatment process to pilot at two large AI/AN primary care systems. A qualitative and iterative data collection and analysis process was undertaken using a community-based participatory research approach guided by a cross-site steering committee. Twenty-four leaders and providers participated in individual interviews, and 13 patients participated in four focus groups. Data were thematically analyzed to select a trauma screening instrument, develop a screening process, and develop brief intervention materials. The nature of traumas experienced in the AI/AN community, the need to develop trusting patient-provider relationships, and the human resources available at each site drove the screening, brief intervention, and referral process decisions for a future trauma screening pilot in these health systems.

Indexed as

American Indian or Alaska NativePsychological TraumaStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchFocus GroupsHumansMass Screening

Identifiers

PMID27328846
PMCPMC5177536

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.