Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27328321›Full record

ArticleeLife2016

Restoration of Mecp2 expression in GABAergic neurons is sufficient to rescue multiple disease features in a mouse model of Rett syndrome.

Kerstin Ure, Hui Lu, Wei Wang, Aya Ito-Ishida, Zhenyu Wu, Ling-Jie He, Yehezkel Sztainberg, Wu Chen, Jianrong Tang, Huda Y Zoghbi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Reciprocal regulation of the HbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  12. Article
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  15. Potentiation of the MNeurobiology of disease · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Rett syndrome.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kerstin UreDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Hui LuDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Wei WangDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Aya Ito-IshidaDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Zhenyu WuJan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, United States.
Ling-Jie HeDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Yehezkel SztainbergDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Wu ChenJan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, United States.
Jianrong TangJan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, United States.
Huda Y ZoghbiDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0700-3349
Baylor College of Medicine · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

UNDERSTANDING FXTAS AMONG MALES WITH THE FMR1 PREMUTATIONP30HD024064 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZOGHBI, HUDA Y · 1988 to 2013
$29.4M
Steps towards a paternal gene activation therapy for Angelman syndromeU54HD083092 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI NELSON, DAVID LOREN, NEUL, JEFFREY L · 2014 to 2019
$7.8M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS STUDIES OF RETT SYNDROMER01NS057819 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ZOGHBI, HUDA Y · 2006 to 2025
$7.5M
Rescue of GABAergic function in a mouse model of Rett syndromeF32NS083137 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI URE, KERSTIN MARIA · 2014 to 2014
$55k
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD024064NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083092NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS083137NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The postnatal neurodevelopmental disorder Rett syndrome, caused by mutations in MECP2, produces a diverse array of symptoms, including loss of language, motor, and social skills and the development of hand stereotypies, anxiety, tremor, ataxia, respiratory dysrhythmias, and seizures. Surprisingly, despite the diversity of these features, we have found that deleting Mecp2 only from GABAergic inhibitory neurons in mice replicates most of this phenotype. Here we show that genetically restoring Mecp2 expression only in GABAergic neurons of male Mecp2 null mice enhanced inhibitory signaling, extended lifespan, and rescued ataxia, apraxia, and social abnormalities but did not rescue tremor or anxiety. Female Mecp2(+/-) mice showed a less dramatic but still substantial rescue. These findings highlight the critical regulatory role of GABAergic neurons in certain behaviors and suggest that modulating the excitatory/inhibitory balance through GABAergic neurons could prove a viable therapeutic option in Rett syndrome.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGABAergic NeuronsMaleMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2MiceMice, KnockoutRett SyndromeMecp2 protein, mouseMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2GABAergic neuronsinhibitionmouseneuroscienceRett syndrome

Identifiers

PMID27328321
PMCPMC4946897
OpenAlexW2471459799

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.