ArticleInternational journal of reproductive biomedicine2016
Effect of granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) on IVF outcomes in infertile women: An RCT.
Article in International journal of reproductive biomedicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor for infertility undergoing IVF: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2023Pooled it
- The role played by granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) on women submitted to in vitro fertilization associated with thin endometrium: systematic review.JBRA assisted reproduction · 2020Pooled it
- Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor administration for subfertile women undergoing assisted reproduction.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Therapeutic role of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) for infertile women under in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) treatment: a meta-analysis.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2018Pooled it
- Recombinant human granulocyte- colony stimulating factor in women with unexplained recurrent pregnancy losses: a randomized clinical trial.Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · 2019Trial
- Improved Pregnancy Outcomes with Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor and Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Co-Treatment in Recurrent Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection Failure: A Randomized Clinical Trial.International journal of fertility & sterility · 2026Article
- Spatial and Molecular Parameters of Pre-OPU Ovarian Follicles and Their Association with Embryo Developmental Competence in Assisted Reproductive Technology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- The Mechanisms and therapeutic effects of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in reproduction.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Review
- Efficacy of subcutaneous granulocyte colonystimulating factor infusion for treating thin endometrium.Clinical and experimental reproductive medicine · 2022Article
- Approaches to Improve Endometrial Receptivity in Case of Repeated Implantation Failures.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021Review
- Mediator in the Embryo-endometrium Cross-talk: Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factor in Infertility.Cureus · 2019Review
- Role of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in human reproduction.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2018Review
- Efficacy of Intrauterine infusion of granulocyte colony stimulating factor on patients with history of implantation failure: A randomized control trial.International journal of reproductive biomedicine · 2016Article
- Effect of Intrauterine Perfusion of Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factor on Endometrial parameters andJournal of human reproductive sciencesArticle
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDespite major advances in assisted reproductive techniques, the implantation rates remain relatively low. Some studies have demonstrated that intrauterine infusion of granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) improves implantation in infertile women.
objectiveTo assess the G-CSF effects on IVF outcomes in women with normal endometrial thickness. MATERIALS AND
methodsIn this randomized controlled clinical trial, 100 infertile women with normal endometrial thickness who were candidate for IVF were evaluated in two groups. Exclusion criteria were positive history of repeated implantation failure (RIF), endocrine disorders, severe endometriosis, congenital or acquired uterine anomaly and contraindication for G-CSF (renal disease, sickle cell disease, or malignancy). In G-CSF group (n=50), 300 µg trans cervical intrauterine of G-CSF was administered at the oocyte retrieval day. Controls (n=50) were treated with standard protocol. Chemical, clinical and ongoing pregnancy rates, implantation rate, and miscarriage rate were compared between groups.
resultsNumber of total and mature oocytes (MII), two pronuclei (2PN), total embryos, transferred embryos, quality of transferred embryos, and fertilization rate did not differ significantly between two groups. So there were no significant differences between groups in chemical, clinical and ongoing pregnancy rate, implantation rate, and miscarriage rate.
conclusionour result showed in normal IVF patients with normal endometrial thickness, the intrauterine infusion of G-CSF did not improve pregnancy outcomes.
Indexed as
Identifiers
27326420PMC4910038W2400121646What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.