Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27326032›Full record

ArticleHeart Asia2012

Perceptions of risk factors of cardiovascular disease and cardiac rehabilitation: a cross-sectional study targeting the Chinese population in the Midlands, UK.

Tay Za, Jeff C F Lau, Arthur C K Wong, Alice W S Wong, Sally Lui, James W D Fong, Patrick Y C Chow, Kate B Jolly

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart Asia, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Tay ZaITU and Anaesthetics Department, Peterborough City Hospital, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire, UK.
Jeff C F LauDepartment of Medicine, Worcester Acute Hospital, Worcester, Worcestershire, UK.
Arthur C K WongDepartment of Medicine, New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton, UK.
Alice W S WongDepartment of Medicine, Worcester Acute Hospital, Worcester, Worcestershire, UK.
Sally LuiDepartment of Medicine, Sandwell Hospital, West Midlands, Birmingham, UK.
James W D FongDepartment of Surgery, Arrowe Park Hospital, Liverpool, Merseyside, UK.
Patrick Y C ChowDepartment of Medicine, Sandwell Hospital, West Midlands, Birmingham, UK.
Kate B JollyDepartment of Public Health, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, UK.
Sandwell General Hospital · GBWorcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust · GBArrowe Park Hospital · GBIstanbul Technical University · TRNew Cross Hospital · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo find out and explore the knowledge and opinion of Chinese people on cardiovascular disease and awareness of cardiac rehabilitation.

designA cross-sectional study using 14-item bilingual (Chinese and English) questionnaires that include information on demographics, health status, cardiovascular disease related knowledge and perception, and awareness and understanding of the cardiac rehabilitation programme.

settingChinese community groups in the Midlands, UK from January to April 2008.

participants436 questionnaires from Chinese adults over 18 were obtained.

main outcome measuresCurrent knowledge and attitude towards cardiovascular disease and awareness of cardiac rehabilitation.

resultsObesity was the most common risk factor identified by 80.7% of participants. Those originated from China had significantly less knowledge compared with subjects from other countries (p<0.001). People who have had exposure or experience of cardiac disease rated a higher risk of cardiac disease for Chinese living in the UK than people without experience. A majority (81.7%) used orthodox medicine and perceived it to be most effective against cardiac disease. Only 30% of participants were aware of cardiac rehabilitation.

conclusionThe coronary artery disease (CAD) risk factors of Chinese population have increased significantly in the last decade. Cardiac rehabilitation awareness was poor among the sample population of this study and language barrier is still a problem. More large studies on Chinese population assessing CAD risk should be done to provide more evidence on CAD prevention for this growing population in the Western world.

Indexed as

cardiac functioncardiac surgerycongenital heart diseasecoronary artery diseaseIntensive care

Identifiers

PMID27326032
PMCPMC4898604
OpenAlexW2322189376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.