Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27325939›Full record

ArticleHeart Asia2010

Angina in primary care in Goa, India: sex differences and associated risk factors.

Irwin Nazareth, Gladstone D'Costa, Eleftheria Kalaitzaki, Raj Vaidya, Michael King

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart Asia, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Irwin NazarethMedical Research Council, General Practice Research Framework & Research Department of Primary Care & Population Sciences, University College London Medical School, London, UK.
Gladstone D'CostaVoluntary Health Association of Goa, Panjim, Goa, India.
Eleftheria KalaitzakiMedical Research Council, General Practice Research Framework & Research Department of Primary Care & Population Sciences, University College London Medical School, London, UK.
Raj VaidyaVoluntary Health Association of Goa, Panjim, Goa, India.
Michael KingResearch Department of Mental Health Sciences, University College London Medical School, London, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U122797165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the prevalence of angina in people seen in Indian general practices. The authors assessed the prevalence of angina and its associated risk factors in Goan general practices.

methodsCross-sectional study on consecutive attendees in nine private general practices in Goa, India. All participants completed the Rose Angina Questionnaire, to ascertain the presence of angina. Other demographic, clinical and biochemical data were also collected.

results1556 (626 men and 930 women) consecutive attendees aged 30 to 75 years. Angina was detected in 37 (5.9%, 95% CI 2.4 to 9.4%) men and 99 (10.6%, 95% CI=7.4 to 11.2%) women. The prevalence of angina increased with age in both sexes but was greater in women between aged 46-60 (OR=4.3 (95% CI 2.0 to 9.2)) when compared with men. When compared with men, the odds of angina in women of all ages was 2.03 (95% CI 1.10 to 3.75) after controlling for confounders. Angina was associated with depressive and/or anxiety symptoms in both sexes (men OR=5.65, 95% CI=2.25 to 14.16; women OR=2.18, 95% CI=1.01 to 4.69) and with hypertension in men (OR=3.82, 95% CI=1.57 to 9.30) and family history of coronary heart disease (OR=1.53, 95% CI 1.05 to 2.24) in women. Borderline/high total cholesterol levels (OR=0.5, 95% CI 0.28 to 0.89) in women were associated with a reduced risk of angina.

conclusionWomen attending general practices in Goa, India are at greater risk of angina than men. Depression/anxiety is strongly associated with angina. Greater awareness of the general practitioners to the disparity in angina between the sexes and its association with psychological distress is required.

Indexed as

Anginaanxietydepressiongeneral practiceIndia

Identifiers

PMID27325939
PMCPMC4898508

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.