Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27325116›Full record

ArticleGenome research2016

Transposons passively and actively contribute to evolution of the two-speed genome of a fungal pathogen.

Luigi Faino, Michael F Seidl, Xiaoqian Shi-Kunne, Marc Pauper, Grardy C M van den Berg, Alexander H J Wittenberg, Bart P H J Thomma

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Article in Genome research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 154 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
154citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

154 citing papers in PubMed, 348 citations in OpenAlex.

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94 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luigi FainoLaboratory of Phytopathology, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands;
Michael F SeidlLaboratory of Phytopathology, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands;
Xiaoqian Shi-KunneLaboratory of Phytopathology, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands;
Marc PauperLaboratory of Phytopathology, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands;
Grardy C M van den BergLaboratory of Phytopathology, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands;
Alexander H J WittenbergKeygene N.V., 6708 PW Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Bart P H J ThommaLaboratory of Phytopathology, Wageningen University, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands;ORCID 0000-0003-4125-4181
Wageningen University & Research · NLKeyGene (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic plasticity enables adaptation to changing environments, which is especially relevant for pathogens that engage in "arms races" with their hosts. In many pathogens, genes mediating virulence cluster in highly variable, transposon-rich, physically distinct genomic compartments. However, understanding of the evolution of these compartments, and the role of transposons therein, remains limited. Here, we show that transposons are the major driving force for adaptive genome evolution in the fungal plant pathogen Verticillium dahliae We show that highly variable lineage-specific (LS) regions evolved by genomic rearrangements that are mediated by erroneous double-strand repair, often utilizing transposons. We furthermore show that recent genetic duplications are enhanced in LS regions, against an older episode of duplication events. Finally, LS regions are enriched in active transposons, which contribute to local genome plasticity. Thus, we provide evidence for genome shaping by transposons, both in an active and passive manner, which impacts the evolution of pathogen virulence.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGenome, FungalDNA Transposable ElementsGenomicsPlant DiseasesPlantsVerticilliumDNA Transposable Elements

Identifiers

PMID27325116
PMCPMC4971763
OpenAlexW2468803195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.