Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27324135›Full record

Observational studyObesity surgery2017

A Prospective Study of the Conservative Management of Asymptomatic Preoperative and Postoperative Gallbladder Disease in Bariatric Surgery.

Omar Pineda, Hernán G Maydón, Mónica Amado, Elisa M Sepúlveda, Lizbeth Guilbert, Omar Espinosa, Carlos Zerrweck

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Obesity surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Risk and Prophylactic Management of Gallstone Disease in Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review and A Bayesian meta-analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. ASYMPTOMATIC CHOLELITHIASIS: EXPECTANT OR CHOLECYSTECTOMY. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. [Cholecystolithiasis and intestinal bypass procedures].Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Management of biliary stones in bariatric surgery.Therapeutic advances in gastrointestinal endoscopy
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Omar PinedaThe Obesity Clinic at "Hospital General Tláhuac", Avenida La Turba #655, Col. Villa Centroamericana y del Caribe, Del. Tláhuac, CP 13278, Mexico City, Mexico.
Hernán G MaydónThe Obesity Clinic at "Hospital General Tláhuac", Avenida La Turba #655, Col. Villa Centroamericana y del Caribe, Del. Tláhuac, CP 13278, Mexico City, Mexico.
Mónica AmadoThe Obesity Clinic at "Hospital General Tláhuac", Avenida La Turba #655, Col. Villa Centroamericana y del Caribe, Del. Tláhuac, CP 13278, Mexico City, Mexico.
Elisa M SepúlvedaThe Obesity Clinic at "Hospital General Tláhuac", Avenida La Turba #655, Col. Villa Centroamericana y del Caribe, Del. Tláhuac, CP 13278, Mexico City, Mexico.
Lizbeth GuilbertThe Obesity Clinic at "Hospital General Tláhuac", Avenida La Turba #655, Col. Villa Centroamericana y del Caribe, Del. Tláhuac, CP 13278, Mexico City, Mexico.
Omar EspinosaThe Obesity Clinic at "Hospital General Tláhuac", Avenida La Turba #655, Col. Villa Centroamericana y del Caribe, Del. Tláhuac, CP 13278, Mexico City, Mexico.
Carlos ZerrweckThe Obesity Clinic at "Hospital General Tláhuac", Avenida La Turba #655, Col. Villa Centroamericana y del Caribe, Del. Tláhuac, CP 13278, Mexico City, Mexico. zerrweck@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7358-2652

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBariatric surgery is the most effective therapy for weight loss in patients with morbid obesity. One of the most common long-term complications includes cholelithiasis. There is not a clear consensus in how to treat an asymptomatic gallbladder disease before and after bariatric surgery.

methodsProspective study with every patient submitted to bariatric surgery from 2012 to 2014. The gallbladder status was assessed with an ultrasound before and after surgery (12 months), and a conservative management was conducted for patients with asymptomatic disease (preoperative and de novo); the need for delayed cholecystectomy was reported. Secondarily, an analysis of weight loss (%EWL) and gallbladder status was performed.

resultsTwo-hundred and two bariatric surgeries were performed. The global incidence of preoperative gallbladder disease was 34.3 %, with 14.2 % presenting sludge, 20.1 % asymptomatic gallstones, and 2.3 % symptomatic gallstones. The final analysis was based on 146 patients; female sex comprised 81.1 % of cases with a mean age of 38.5 years. After 12 months, de novo gallbladder disease was observed in 21.2 %. The overall rate of cholecystectomy because of symptomatic disease after 12 months was 3.4 % (2 % developed acute cholecystitis). There were no differences in %EWL between patients with de novo gallbladder disease and those without.

conclusionConservative management of asymptomatic gallbladder disease in candidates to bariatric surgery is safe and can be offered in every case, based on the low percentage of patients requiring further cholecystectomy after 12 months. Also, a conservative management can be offered to patients developing de novo sludge/cholelithiasis without related symptoms.

Indexed as

AdultAsymptomatic DiseasesBariatric SurgeryCholecystectomyConservative TreatmentFemaleGallbladder DiseasesGallstonesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodPreoperative PeriodBariatric surgeryCholecystectomyCholecystitisCholelithiasisGallbladderGallstonesLaparoscopic gastric bypassLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomySludgeWeight loss

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.